Inhaled NAC in Treatment of IPF
- Conditions
- Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
- Interventions
- Drug: N-acetyl cysteine then PlaceboDrug: Placebo then N-acetyl cysteine
- Registration Number
- NCT03720483
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Colorado, Denver
- Brief Summary
This study plans to learn more about the safety and tolerability of inhaled N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) in patients with pulmonary fibrosis. The study will also create a bank of data, blood, and sputum from IPF patients for future research.
- Detailed Description
This study plans to learn more about the safety and tolerability of inhaled N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) in patients with pulmonary fibrosis. The study will also create a bank of data, blood, and sputum from IPF patients for future research.
NAC is a medication used to loosen thick mucus. NAC was initially licensed for use in 1968. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system, and it is available as a generic medication and is not very expensive. Inhaled NAC has been used as a mucus-dissolving therapy in respiratory conditions with excessive and/or thick mucus production.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Diagnosed by study team with expertise in IPF utilizing standard ATS/ERS definition of "probable" or "definite" IPF
- DLCO >50% predicted
- FVC >60% predicted
- FEV1/FVC > 0.7
- History of bronchospasm (requiring treatment)
- Current acute exacerbation of their IPF disease
- Current smoker
- Supplemental O2 requirement > 4 liters/min via nasal cannula
- History of asthma, COPD, coronary artery disease, or cancer
- Currently using NAC, hypertonic saline, or DNase (dornase alfa) inhalation therapy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description N-acetyl cysteine then placebo N-acetyl cysteine then Placebo This arm will receive NAC followed by placebo Placebo then N-acetyl cysteine Placebo then N-acetyl cysteine This arm will receive placebo followed by NAC
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Changes in Pulmonary function - DLCO Baseline, week 10, and week 18 Measure changes in percent predicted DLCO
Changes in Pulmonary function - FVC Baseline, week 10, and week 18 Measure changes in percent predicted FVC
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
🇺🇸Aurora, Colorado, United States