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Cascade Testing in Families With Newly Diagnosed Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
BRCA-Mutated Ovarian Carcinoma
BRIP1 Gene Mutation
EPCAM
MSH2 A636P
RAD51C Gene Mutation
MLH1 Gene Mutation
MSH6 Gene Mutation
PMS2 Gene Mutation
Interventions
Other: CASCADE genetic screening
Registration Number
NCT04009148
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

Identification of BRCA mutations in ovarian cancer patients may help guide cancer therapies, prognosis, post-operative screening, and other preventative treatments beyond the initial diagnosis. Likewise, genetic testing of ovarian cancer patients for these germline mutations provides invaluable information for families regarding cancer risk, genetic testing, and subsequently indication for risk-reducing surgery. Cascade testing provides a unique opportunity to identify carriers of a deleterious BRCA mutation which can allow for surgical and chemoprevention of prevention of ovarian cancer. There is currently no literature on the rates of referral for the family members.

Detailed Description

The objective of this study is to perform a pilot study, offering referral to a genetic counseling and genetic testing for family members of a probands known to have a mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2. In addition to BRCA1 and BRCA2, the NCCN suggests consideration of risk-reducing surgery for mutations in BRIP1, MSH2, MLH1, MSH6, PMS2, EPCAM, RAD51C, RAD51D, investigators will include these subjects as well in the study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • All subjects must have a diagnosis of epithelial ovarian cancer, Fallopian tube caner or primary peritoneal cancer with a known pathogenic genetic mutation.
  • All subjects must agree to participate.
  • All subjects must have first or second degree relatives who have not been diagnosed with the same genetic mutation.
  • A previous diagnosis of cancer in the subject's first or second degree relative is allowed.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects whose first and/or second degree relatives have already been tested with the subject's known mutations, and no other viable family members are available for testing.
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Successful Cascade TestingCASCADE genetic screeningGenetic counselor contacts relatives and offers participation in study. Relative accepts and genetic testing in performed.
Relative Declines Genetic TestingCASCADE genetic screeningGenetic counselor contacts relatives and offers participation in study. Relative declines and genetic testing is not performed.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Establishing the CASCADE Cohort1 Year

Number of relatives with successful cascade testing

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

NYU Langone Health

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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