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Effectiveness of a nutrition education intervention in improving dietary diversity among elderly with undernutrition in Colombo District; A non-randomized controlled trial

Not Applicable
Conditions
utrition in the elderly
Registration Number
SLCTR/2019/007
Lead Sponsor
Department of Public Health, Faculty Of Medicine. Kotelawela Defence University, Sri Lanka
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

1. Males and females aged 60 years and above

2. Residing in their area for more than 3 months

3. Undernutrition as determined by the presence of one or more of the following criteria

• BMI value less than 18.5 KgM-2 OR

• Body fat percentage less than 26% in females and less than 14% in males (Gallagher et al., 2000) OR

• Body muscle percentage less than 26.6 % in females and less than 34.4% in males (Tichet et al., 2008) but, fat percentage within normal range. Measurements by portable Body composition analyzer (Omron, HBF- 212, Japan)

4. Able to communicate well in Sinhala.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Elderly with Cognitive impairment (assessed using Mini Mental state Examination (MME). A score below 24 will be considered as cognitively impaired)
2. Elderly residing in elderly homes or day care centers

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement of the Dietary Diversity of the dietary pattern among the participants. <br><br>This will be assessed by using a 24-hour dietary recall method and assessed using a score. The dietary diversity score has been used as a proxy indicator of nutrition adequacy of rural elderly people in Sri Lanka (Rathnayake et al, 2012)<br> [Time point: At baseline, at two weeks after the complete implementation of the intervention package, and at 3 months after the complete implementation of the intervention package ]<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement of the Food Variety and Dietary Serving of the Dietary pattern among the participants. <br><br>This will be assessed by using a 24-hour dietary recall method and assessed using a score. The dietary diversity score has been used as a proxy indicator of nutrition adequacy of rural elderly people in Sri Lanka (Rathnayake et al, 2012) [Time point: At baseline, at two weeks after the complete implementation of the intervention package, and at 3 months after the complete implementation of the intervention package to determine the sustainability of the intervention.<br>]<br>
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