Assessment of Tobacco Smoking and Alcohol Drinking and Treatment Outcomes Among Patients With Lung or Head and Neck Cancer
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Lung or Head and Neck Cancer
- Sponsor
- Hospices Civils de Lyon
- Enrollment
- 165
- Locations
- 4
- Primary Endpoint
- Change of odds ratios and corresponding 95% confidence intervals for non-use of cessation services evaluated by questionnaire(0=non-use of service, 1=use of service)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 7 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The overarching goal of the proposed study is to provide information which can lead to effective implementation of cessation support in the care of smokers diagnosed with lung or head & neck cancer.
To achieve these aims, the study propose to conduct a longitudinal cohort study of patients diagnosed with lung or head & neck cancer at the Hospices Civils de Lyon (SMALLHAN). Briefly, adult patients newly diagnosed with lung or head & neck cancer will be recruited at the time of diagnosis (announcement of diagnosis and consultation).
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patients newly diagnosed with lung cancer or head \& neck cancer (International Classification of Diseases 10: C76, C34)
- •Patients who undergo front-line treatment
- •Age 18 years or older
- •Benefiting from a Social Security scheme
- •Written information about the study provided to the patient before any procedure specific to the study
- •Patients who had at least one episode of smoking within the past 30 days before diagnosis
Exclusion Criteria
- •History of another lung or head \& neck cancer \< 5 years (Note: The presence of a second tumour location, discovered at the same time as the lung or head and neck cancer, does not constitute a non-inclusion criterion)
- •History of another cancer (except for curatively treated cervical cancer in situ and non-melanoma skin cancer) \< 3 years
- •Mesothelioma, thymic malignancies, and cancer of the upper oesophagus
- •Inability to complete the study for psychosocial reasons (inability to schedule interview (homeless), no access to phone, psychological disorder leading to inability to answer phone interview, do not speak French and no easy access to translator from surroundings)
- •Patient under guardianship
- •Patient refusal
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Change of odds ratios and corresponding 95% confidence intervals for non-use of cessation services evaluated by questionnaire(0=non-use of service, 1=use of service)
Time Frame: Baseline and 3, 6 and 12 months
Description of socio-professional determinants obtained by questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline
specific questionnaires querying demographics, socio-professional status, cessation or reduction attempts, and motivation and barriers to cessation, psychiatric conditions including level of addiction and depression.
Description of accessibility-related determinants obtained by questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline
specific questionnaire querying travel time, distance, means of transportation used to access the hospital or cessation services
Change of odds ratios and corresponding 95% confidence intervals for continuation or relapse of tobacco use or dual use of tobacco and alcohol evaluated by questionnaire (0=abstinent, 1=continuation or relapse)
Time Frame: Baseline and 3, 6 and 12 months