The effects of prenatal vitamin D supplementation on child health
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- Topic: Generic Health Relevance and Cross Cutting ThemesSubtopic: Generic Health Relevance (all Subtopics)Disease: PaediatricsRespiratoryAsthma
- Registration Number
- ISRCTN68645785
- Lead Sponsor
- Imperial College London (UK)
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 180
Inclusion Criteria
All of the offspring of the 180 mothers recruited in the Vitamin D deficiency and supplementation during pregnancy trial are eligible and are invited to participate in this follow up study when their children are 3 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria
Severe congenital or developmental abnormalities likely to significantly affect respiratory health or lung function, e.g., congenital thoracic dystrophy.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage (%) of children with any wheezing episode in the first 3 years of life, measured at 36 - 48 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method All measured at 36 - 48 months:<br>1. % of children using inhaled bronchodilators in the last 12 months<br>2. % of children with doctor diagnosed rhinitis<br>3. % of children with any wheezing episode in the preceding 12 months<br>4. % of children with doctor diagnosed asthma<br>5. % of children with doctor diagnosed eczema<br>6. % of children with doctor diagnosed food allergy<br>7. % of children with positive skin prick test responses<br>8. 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels<br>9. Bronchodilator responsiveness<br>10. Exhaled nitric oxide level (in parts per billion)<br>11. Nasal secretions for inflammatory mediators<br>12. Pulmonary airflow resistance and reactance at a range of frequencies using impulse oscillometry<br>13. Total number of all wheezing episodes since birth<br>14. Total number of upper and lower respiratory tract infections since birth