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Respiratory Variations in the Diameter of the Inferior Vena Cava With Spontaneous Ventilation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Collapsibility of the Inferior Vena Cava
Registration Number
NCT01644760
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Brief Summary

The main objective of this study is to determine a threshold value of diaphragmatic excursion (ultrasound measures: expiration versus inspiration)that best predicts a 50% collapsibility of the inferior vena cava.

Detailed Description

Secondary objectives of this study are:

* to determine a threshold value of diaphragmatic excursion (ultrasound measures: expiration versus inspiration)that best predicts a 40% collapsibility of the inferior vena cava (IVC).

* to determine a threshold value of diaphragmatic excursion (ultrasound measures: expiration versus inspiration)that best predicts a 100% collapsibility of the IVC.

* to determine the location of the cutting plane for the TM analysis of collapsibility of the IVC.

* to evaluate the hemodynamic conditions of normal healthy volunteers.

* to detect any abnormality of cardiac function.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  • The volunteer must have given his/her informed and signed consent
  • The volunteer must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
Exclusion Criteria
  • The volunteer is participating in another study
  • The volunteer is in an exclusion period determined by a previous study
  • The volunteer is under judicial protection, under tutorship or curatorship
  • The volunteer refuses to sign the consent
  • It is impossible to correctly inform the volunteer
  • The patient is pregnant, parturient, or breastfeeding
  • The volunteer has known heart disease like heart failure, cardiac arrhythmia
  • The volunteer takes cardiotropics
  • The volunteer has known lung disease: obstructive or restrictive respiratory failure
  • The volunteer has clinical signs of COPD (coughing with morning sputum in a smoking subject)
  • Any emergency situation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Collapsibility score for the IVC diameterBaseline (Day 0; cross-sectional study)

percentage = ((max-min)/average)\*100%

Three variables are necessary to respond to the primary objective: (the collapsibility score for the IVC diameter; (2) whether or not this score is \>= 50%; and (3) a measure of the diaphragmatic excursion.

Collapsibility score for the IVC diameter >= 50% (presence/absence)Baseline (Day 0; cross-sectional study)

percentage = ((max-min)/average)\*100%

Three variables are necessary to respond to the primary objective: (the collapsibility score for the IVC diameter; (2) whether or not this score is \>= 50%; and (3) a measure of the diaphragmatic excursion.

Diaphragmatic excursionBaseline (Day 0; cross-sectional study)

Maximum distance between the position of the diaphragmatic dome during inspiration versus expiration (cm)

Three variables are necessary to respond to the primary objective: (the collapsibility score for the IVC diameter; (2) whether or not this score is \>= 50%; and (3) a measure of the diaphragmatic excursion.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mitral Doppler Wave A speedBaseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

cm/s

Collapsibility score for the IVC diameter >= 40% (presence/absence)Baseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

percentage = ((max-min)/average)\*100%

Collapsibility score for the IVC diameter >= 60% (presence/absence)Baseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

percentage = ((max-min)/average)\*100%

Tissue Doppler Wave E' speedBaseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

cm/s

Simpson: FEVGBaseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)
Mitral Doppler Wave E speedBaseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

cm/s

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau

🇫🇷

Nîmes Cedex 09, France

CHU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau
🇫🇷Nîmes Cedex 09, France

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