Pharmacokinetics of Tipranavir/Ritonavir and Its Metabolites in Healthy Male Subjects
- Registration Number
- NCT02253797
- Lead Sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Brief Summary
Study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of Tipranavir and its metabolites including excretion and mass balance of parent compound and radioactivity at steady-state; to isolate, identify and quantify major metabolites of tipranavir in plasma, urine and feces
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
- Healthy HIV-negative male subjects as determined by results of screening. Healthiness was determined by medical history, laboratory testing and 12-lead ECG
- Signed written informed consent in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP)
- Age >18 and <=60 years
- Subjects within 20% of the normal height: weight range defined by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tables
- Ability to swallow numerous large capsules
- Willingness to abstain from smoking, ingesting methylxanthine containing drinks or food (coffee, tea, cola, chocolate, etc.), or ingesting alcohol, St. John's Wort, milk thistle, garlic supplements, Seville oranges, and grapefruit or grapefruit juice for the duration of the study
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Exclusion Criteria
- Any finding of the medical examination (including blood pressure, pulse rate, and ECG) deviating from normal and of clinical relevance
- History of clinically significant disease including metabolic, endocrinologic, immunological, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, respiratory, cardiovascular, psychiatric or neurological
- History of allergy/hypersensitivity (including drug allergy) which is deemed relevant to the trial as judged by the investigator and/or the sponsor
- Subjects with a history of drug abuse or alcoholism
- Chronic or relevant acute (within 2 weeks of screening) infections
- Subjects who have taken prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, or herbal preparations within 2 weeks of the start of the trial
- Participation in another trial with an investigational drug (in the 30 days prior to screening)
- Blood donation >400 mL (within 1 month prior to treatment administration or during the trial)
- Any laboratory value that represents a Division of DAIDS (DAIDS) toxicity Grade >1
- Positive urine drug screen, positive HIV antibody, positive Hepatitis C Ribonucleic acid (RNA), or positive Hepatitis B surface antigen
- History of any familial bleeding disorder
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Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description TPV/r followed by 14C-radiolabeled TPV 14C-Tipranavir Tipranavir/Ritonavir dosed to steady state followed by single-dose 14C-radiolabeled tipranavir co-administered with Tipranavir/Ritonavir TPV/r followed by 14C-radiolabeled TPV Ritonavir Tipranavir/Ritonavir dosed to steady state followed by single-dose 14C-radiolabeled tipranavir co-administered with Tipranavir/Ritonavir TPV/r followed by 14C-radiolabeled TPV Tipranavir Tipranavir/Ritonavir dosed to steady state followed by single-dose 14C-radiolabeled tipranavir co-administered with Tipranavir/Ritonavir
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Radioactive erythrocyte-plasma partition ratio -10 minutes, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dose administration Apparent terminal half life (t1/2) -10 minutes, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dose administration 14C-radiolabeled Tipranavir + Tipranavir
Percent excretion in urine and feces up to 15 days relative to total radioactivity administered
Plasma concentration 12 hours after dosing (Cp12h) -10 minutes, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dose administration 14C-radiolabeled Tipranavir + Tipranavir
Time of maximum concentration (Tmax) -10 minutes, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dose administration 14C-radiolabeled Tipranavir + Tipranavir
Radioactive levels of 14C-Tipranavir in plasma and blood -10 minutes, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dose administration Maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma (Cmax) -10 minutes, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dose administration 14C-radiolabeled Tipranavir + Tipranavir
Area under plasma concentration time curve (AUC) -10 minutes, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours after dose administration 14C-radiolabeled Tipranavir + Tipranavir
Cumulative amount of 14C- radioactivity in Urine and feces up to 15 days Time needed to achieve steady-state as determined by tipranavir trough concentrations up to 15 days
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of subjects with adverse events up to 15 days Number of subjects with abnormal changes in laboratory parameters up to day 14 Number of subjects with clinically significant changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG) up to day 6