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Clinical Trials/NCT00570531
NCT00570531
Terminated
Phase 2

Phase II Trial of Pre-Operative Chemoradiation Plus Bevacizumab, Followed by Surgery, and Post-Operative Adjuvant Bevacizumab for Patients With Loco-Regional Esophageal Carcinoma

University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center0 sites6 target enrollmentJune 2007

Overview

Phase
Phase 2
Intervention
Bevacizumab
Conditions
Loco-regional Esophageal Cancer
Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Enrollment
6
Primary Endpoint
Disease Free Survival Time
Status
Terminated
Last Updated
9 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether bevacizumab can improve the outcome of treatment for patients with esophageal cancer whose disease is confined to the esophagus or the closely surrounding lymph nodes.

Detailed Description

Standard treatment is pre-operative chemotherapy and radiation, followed by surgery. In this study, bevacizumab will be added to the pre-operative chemotherapy and radiation, and then bevacizumab will also be administered for a year after surgery. Bevacizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody (a type of protein that is normally made by the immune system to help defend the body from infection and cancer) produced by Genentech, Inc. using recombinant DNA technology. Bevacizumab has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer in combination with chemotherapy. Bevacizumab is experimental in the treatment of esophageal cancer and has not been approved by the FDA for the treatment of esophageal cancer. Bevacizumab is an antibody directed against vascular endothelial growth factor, or VEGF. VEGF is a growth factor with a well defined role in normal and abnormal blood vessel formation. It is present in a wide variety of normal tissues, but is produced in excess by most solid cancers (tumors). In the setting of cancer, VEGF promotes the growth of blood vessels that bring nutrients to tumor cells. In studies with laboratory animals, bevacizumab inhibits the growth of several different types of human cancer cells, including colon cancer cells, by blocking the effects of VEGF. By blocking VEGF, your doctors hope that bevacizumab may decrease blood supply to the tumor, and therefore decrease the ability of the tumor to grow and come back after chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
June 2007
End Date
June 2013
Last Updated
9 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Single Group
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • No prior treatment for esophageal cancer
  • No prior radiation to the chest or upper abdominal area
  • No prior treatment with an EGFR inhibitor or an anti-angiogenic agent
  • Disease should be limited to the esophagus and regional lymph nodes -

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of stroke
  • History of heart attack
  • Inadequately controlled high blood pressure

Arms & Interventions

Bevacizumab

Intervention: Bevacizumab

Bevacizumab

Intervention: Paclitaxel

Bevacizumab

Intervention: Cisplatin

Bevacizumab

Intervention: 5-Fluorouracil

Bevacizumab

Intervention: Radiation Therapy

Bevacizumab

Intervention: Esophagectomy

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Disease Free Survival Time

Time Frame: 5 years

The primary outcome that will be measured is the length of time that patients are alive without recurrence of cancer following this therapy.

Secondary Outcomes

  • The Number of Patients Cancer Free at the Time of Surgery(1 year)
  • The Proportion of Toxicities Experienced by Participants(Every three weeks for one year)

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