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Benralizumab Patient Access Programme Study: Retrospective Study in UK Severe Asthma Centres

Completed
Conditions
Asthma
Registration Number
NCT05932849
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Brief Summary

Retrospective secondary data collection observational chart review study. Data collection and analysis will be performed on a cohort of patients who have previously been enrolled on the BPAP. Approximately 300 patients taking part in the BPAP between April 2018 and November 2019 and who meet the eligibility criteria will be recruited to participate in the study.

Data for each participant in the study will be obtained retrospectively with a focus on obtaining data at baseline (12 months prior to first benralizumab dose or at first assessment in the severe asthma center if \<12 months), Index date (date of first benralizumab dose) and at least up to 24 months after index date.

Primary Objectives

* To describe baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of severe eosinophilic asthma patients enrolled in the BPAP

* To describe background treatment patterns of severe eosinophilic asthma patients at baseline and after benralizumab initiation

Secondary Objectives:

* To describe clinical outcomes after initiation of benralizumab therapy in severe eosinophilic asthma patients treated with benralizumab at 12 and 24 months

* To describe patients' adherence to benralizumab, persistence and discontinuation rates and reasons for discontinuation at 12 and 24 months

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
276
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients enrolled on the BPAP between April 2018 and November 2019
  • Patients who have at least 1 benralizumab injection and with at least 3 months followup data from the time of enrolment into the BPAP
  • Patients initiated on benralizumab outside of the BPAP by October 30, 2019.
  • Where CRO employees conduct the data extraction, patients must be able and willing to give informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Currently receiving benralizumab or any other biologic drug for the treatment of asthma in a clinical trial
  • Refusal or inability to provide informed consent where the CRO will be collecting the data

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Baseline annual exacerbation rate-12 to 0 months

Baseline frequency and annualized rate of asthma exacerbations by severity levels

Maintenance OCS dose during baseline-12 to 0 months

Maintenance OCS: frequency of patients on mOCS, dosage (for patients on mOCS), annualized cumulative dose

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Annualised exacerbation rate (AER)24 months

AER at 24 months

FEV124 months

change in lung function from baseline

AQLQ(S)+1224 months

Change in asthma quality of life (AQLQ) from baseline

ACQ-624 months

Change in asthma control (ACQ-6) score from baseline

Eosinophil count24 months

Mean change in eosinophil count from baseline

mOCS dose24 months

Percentage change in daily OCS dose, Percentage of patients with OCS \<=5mg/day (only for those patients that at baseline had a daily dose \>5mg/d)

Treatment persistence24 months

Proportion of patients discontinuing benralizumab and proportion by reason for discontinuation

Adherence to scheduled injections24 months

* Frequency of patients taking infections on schedule

* Frequency of patients taking injection within +/- 3 days injection window in an observation period

* Time between injections

Trial Locations

Locations (8)

Addenbrookes Hospital

🇬🇧

Cambridge, United Kingdom

St Bartholomew's Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

St James's University Hospital

🇬🇧

Leeds, United Kingdom

Southampton General Hospital

🇬🇧

Southampton, United Kingdom

Royal Brompton Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Guy's Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Castle Hill Hospital

🇬🇧

Hull, United Kingdom

Royal Liverpool University Hospital

🇬🇧

Liverpool, United Kingdom

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