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Comorbidities and Indirect Health State Utility in Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis

Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Registration Number
NCT02879890
Lead Sponsor
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Brief Summary

National cohort study aimed to investigate the impact of comorbidities (number and type of comorbidities) on health utility state change in lower lim osteoarthritis (hip and knee OA).

Detailed Description

The concept of health utility state was developed by economists to explain individual choices and preferences for health states. It is expressed as the "desirability or preference that individuals exhibit for the condition". This health utility state can be measured indirectly using health-relation quality of life questionnaires.

Chronic diseases such as OA are known to be associated with impairment of quality of life. Given that OA prevalence increases with age, OA is often associated with other diseases (comorbidities). A cross-sectional study showed that comorbidities are associated with lower health utility state in OA. Investigation of longitudinal impact of comorbidities on health utility state change is need.

Main objective: Determine the impact of comorbidities on change in health utility state among patients with lower limb OA.

Secondary objective: Determine the Minimal Clinically important Difference in health utility state among patients with lower limb OA.

The COMUTAR study uses longitudinal data from the Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis Longitudinal Assessment (KHOALA) cohort study. Health utility state is measured indirectly using Medical Outcome Study Short Form-36 quality of life questionnaire Comorbidities are assessed using the Functional Comorbidity Index

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
878
Inclusion Criteria
  • age: 40-75 years
  • Uni or bilateral lower limb osteoarthritis (OA) according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) and European league against rheumatism (EULAR) criteria
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hip or knee prothesis
  • Antecedent of osteotomy
  • Severe comorbidity
  • Adult under legal protection

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in health utility stateFive years

Change in health state utility score between the inclusion in the KHOALA cohort and 5 years later (T5-T0)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) of health utility stateFive years
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