Support for People Undergoing Chemotherapy
- Conditions
- Quality of LifeCancer
- Interventions
- Behavioral: Usual careBehavioral: Stress Management trainingBehavioral: Exercise TrainingBehavioral: Combined stress management and exercise training
- Registration Number
- NCT00740038
- Brief Summary
Chemotherapy adversely affects quality of life in cancer patients. Both stress management training and exercise training have been shown to improve quality of life. These two types of training have not been directly compared for chemotherapy patients.
This study seeks to evaluate the separate and combined effects of stress management training and exercise training on quality of life during chemotherapy treatment. Participants receive either a home-based, self-administered program in 1 of 3 types (stress management, exercise, or stress management + exercise) or usual care (reading materials). It is hypothesized that the combined program (stress management + exercise) will be significantly associated with better quality of life than the usual care group, the exercise only group, and the stress management only group. All participants are assessed at 3 timepoints: before they begin chemotherapy, 6 weeks after their first chemotherapy infusion, and 12 weeks after their first infusion.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 471
participants must:
- Be diagnosed with cancer
- Be scheduled to receive cytotoxic chemotherapy for at least 14 weeks
- Be ≥18 years of age or older
- Have an ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2
- Be capable of speaking and reading English
- Be able to provide informed consent
-
ECOG of 3 or greater
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Presence of contraindications to participating in moderate intensity exercise including:
- . metastases to weight-bearing sites (spine, pelvis, lower extremities)
- . active infections
- . cardiomyopathy or congestive heart failure
- . severe pulmonary or ventilatory disease (FEV 1.0<50%)
- . large pleural effusions or pericardial effusions
- . anemia (Hgb <8g/dL)
- . neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count < 0.05 x 10(9th)/L)
- . severe osteoporosis (> 2.5 SD below age and gender norms)
- . thrombocytopenia (platelets < 20 x 10(9th)/L)
- . hyponatremia (Na+ < 130 mmol/L)
- . hypokalemia (K+ ≤ 3.0 mmol/L)
- . hypercalcemia (Ca++ > 6.5 mmol/L)
- . abnormal ECG
- . sensorimotor deficits sufficient to impede unassisted walking
-
Receipt of intravenous chemotherapy administration in the past 2 months
-
Prescription for chronotropic, sympathomimetic, or inotropic/vasoactive medications
-
Presence of other contraindications as determined by the attending oncologist and research staff
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 1 Usual care Active Control: Usual Care 2 Stress Management training Stress Management Intervention 3 Exercise Training Exercise Intervention 4 Combined stress management and exercise training Combined Stress Management and Exercise Intervention
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Medical Outcomes Survey-Short Form (SF-36, acute) pre-chemotherapy baseline, 6 weeks post-1st infusion, & 12-weeks post-initial infusion
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression (CES-D) pre-chemotherapy baseline, 6- & 12- weeks post-baseline Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) pre-chemotherapy baseline, 6- & 12-weeks post-baseline
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Moffitt Cancer Center
🇺🇸Tampa, Florida, United States