NCT02173691
Completed
Phase 3
A Multiple Dose Comparison of Tiotropium Inhalation Capsules, Salmeterol Inhalation Aerosol and Placebo in a Six-Month, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Safety and Efficacy Study in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Placebo inhalation powder capsules
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Enrollment
- 584
- Primary Endpoint
- Trough forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) response
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 11 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to compare the long-term (six month) bronchodilator efficacy and safety of tiotropium inhalation capsules, salmeterol inhalation aerosol and placebo inpatients with COPD.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age ≥ 40 years.
- •A diagnosis of relatively stable, moderate to severe COPD with:
- •Screening FEV1 ≤ 60% of predicted normal value (calculated according to European Community for Coal and Steel (ECCS) criteria and screening FEV1/FVC ≤ 70%
- •Smoking history ≥ 10 pack-years (a pack-year is 20 cigarettes per day for one year or equivalent)
- •Ability to be trained in the proper use of the HandiHaler® device and Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI).
- •Ability to perform all study related tests including the Shuttle Walking Test, acceptable pulmonary function tests, including Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) measurements, and maintenance of diary card records.
- •Ability to give written informed consent in accordance with Good Clinical Practice and local regulations.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Clinically significant diseases other than COPD.
- •Patients with clinically relevant abnormal baseline haematology, blood chemistry or urinalysis, if the abnormality defines a disease listed as an exclusion criterion, will be excluded.
- •All patients with a serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) \> 80 IU/L, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) \> 80 IU/L, bilirubin \>2.0 mg/dL or creatinine \> 2.0 mg/dL will be excluded regardless of clinical condition.
- •A recent history (i.e., one year or less) of myocardial infarction.
- •Any cardiac arrhythmia requiring drug therapy or hospitalisation for heart failure within the past three years.
- •Inability to abstain from regular daytime use of oxygen therapy for more than 1 hour per day.
- •Known active tuberculosis.
- •History of cancer within the last five years (excluding basal cell carcinoma)
- •History of life-threatening pulmonary obstruction, or a history of cystic fibrosis or bronchiectasis.
- •Patients who have undergone thoracotomy with pulmonary resection.
Arms & Interventions
Placebo
Intervention: Placebo inhalation powder capsules
Salmeterol
Intervention: Salmeterol inhalation aerosol
Salmeterol
Intervention: Placebo inhalation powder capsules
Placebo
Intervention: Placebo inhalation aerosol
Tiotropium
Intervention: Tiotropium inhalation powder capsules
Tiotropium
Intervention: Placebo inhalation aerosol
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Trough forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) response
Time Frame: 6 months
Transition Dyspnoea Index (TDI) focal score
Time Frame: 6 months
Secondary Outcomes
- Occurrence of Adverse Events(27 weeks)
- Average FEV1 response(30 and 60 min prior to and 30 and 60 min, 2 and 3 h post treatment on day 1, week 2, 8, 16, 24)
- Peak FEV1 response(30 and 60 min prior to and 30 and 60 min, 2 and 3 h post treatment on day 1, week 2, 8, 16, 24)
- Trough FVC (forced vital capacity) response(30 and 60 min prior to and 30 and 60 min, 2 and 3 h post treatment on day 1, week 2, 8, 16, 24)
- Average FVC (forced vital capacity) response(30 and 60 min prior to and 30 and 60 min, 2 and 3 h post treatment on day 1, week 2, 8, 16, 24)
- Peak FVC (forced vital capacity) response(30 and 60 min prior to and 30 and 60 min, 2 and 3 h post treatment on day 1, week 2, 8, 16, 24)
- Individual FEV1 measurement(Day 1, weeks 2, 8, 16, 24)
- Individual FVC measurement(Day 1, weeks 2, 8, 16, 24)
- Patient peak expiratory flow rates (PEFR) twice daily(27 weeks)
- Physician's global evaluation on an 8-point-scale(27 weeks)
- COPD symptom scores (wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing and tightness of chest)(27 weeks)
- Amount of salbutamol therapy used during the treatment period(27 weeks)
- Number and length of exacerbations of COPD(27 weeks)
- Number and length of hospitalizations for respiratory disease(27 weeks)
- Changes from baseline in St. George's Hospital Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)(Day 1, week 8, 16, 24 and 27)
- Changes from baseline in Mahler Dyspnoea Index (Baseline Dyspnoea Index /Transitional Dyspnoea Index (BDI/TDI))(Baseline, week 8, 16, 24, 27)
- Health resource utilisation(27 weeks)
- Patient preference measures(Day 1 and week 24)
- Changes from baseline in Shuttle walking tests (SWT) and Borg dyspnea score(Day 1, week 8, 16, 24, 27)
- Changes from baseline in pulse rate and blood pressure in conjunction with spirometry(baseline, Day 1, week 2, 8, 16 and 24)
- Changes from baseline in physical examination and ECG(baseline and week 24)
- Changes from baseline in laboratory tests(baseline and week 24)
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