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A randomised controlled trial of antivenom for red-bellied black snake envenoming

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Red-bellied black snake envenoming
Injuries and Accidents - Other injuries and accidents
Registration Number
ACTRN12611000588998
Lead Sponsor
Geoff Isbister
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria

1. Definite bite by a red-bellied black snake:

a.Expert identification of the snake or snake brought in and identified by a photograph sent to the investigators; OR
b.Characteristic description of a RBBS (black snake with red sides and cream/yellow ventral surface) AND detection of black snake (or black snake/tiger snake) on a snake venom detection kit.

2. Early evidence of envenoming (any of):
a. Non-specific systemic effects including two of nausea/vomiting, headache, abdominal pain, diarrhoea
b. Anticoagulant coagulopathy defined as an activated partial thromboplastin time above the normal range for the local laboratory
c. Significant local tissue injury with swelling, bruising and erythema >5 cm diameter

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The proportion of patients with myotoxicity defined as a peak creatine kinase greater than 1000U/L. Creatine kinase is a standard biochemistry assay that will be done by the treating hospital (as part of standard care).[24 hours or the time after the first creatine kinase greater than 1000U/L]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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