Comparison of the Effectiveness and Safety Between Moisturizing Cream Containing Niacinamide 4% and Virgin Coconut Oil 30% for Secondary Prevention of Occupational Hand Hermatitis in Intensive Care Unit Nurses: a Double Blind Randomized Clinical Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 92
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- HECSI
研究概览
简要总结
Occupational hand dermatitis (OHD) often occurs in intensive care unit (ICU) nurses, especially in individuals who are vulnerable due to irritant exposure e.g. hand rub alcohol and repeated hand washing activities. The use of moisturizer is one of the recommendations for skin care in OHD. Niacinamide which has anti-inflammatory effects and can improve the skin barrier function. Virgin coconut oil (VCO) is rich in lipids and lauric acid, and has an occlusive effect. Until now there are no guidelines and reference types of moisturizers for secondary prevention in DTAK.
详细描述
The aim of this study is identify the effectiveness and safety between moisturizing cream containing niacinamide 4% and VCO 30% for secondary prevention of occupational hand dermatitis in ICU nurses This study also measured HECSI , TEWL, and SCap before and after treatment
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
盲法说明
Both moisturizers have the same physical characteristics, with the same color and odor.
Randomization was carried out by other than researcher (statistical adviser)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 58 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •ICU nurses who:
- •Sign the informed consent of the study after receiving explanation before all activity related with this study begin.
- •Has Occupation Hand Dermatitis that fulfill the Mathias criteria with dermatitis severity mild to moderate which the score is 1, 2 or 3 corresponding with Investigator Global Assesment (IGA)
- •Agree to follow the study protocol
排除标准
- •History of allergic or irritate by Niacinamide or VCO or other component in moisturizer
- •Receiving medium to high potency of topical Corticosteroid or systemic immunosupresant therapy or history of oral corticosteroid therapy in the last 1 month
结局指标
主要结局
HECSI
时间窗: 28 days
Hand eczema severity index (HECSI) is a score to indicate the severity of hand dermatitis. The range of HECSI score is 0-360. The HECSI score before treatment was expected to be higher than after treatment. Outcome: change of HECSI
TEWL
时间窗: 28 days
Trans Epidermal Waterloss (TEWL) is the primary parameter which measured for the skin barrier function, when the skin barrier is damaged the skin will be disrupted in maintaining water. Passive water diffusion via the Corneal stratum. TEWL is measured in g/h/m2. TEWL value before treatment was expected to be higher than after treatment. Outcome: change of TEWL
SCap
时间窗: 28 days
Skin Capasitance (SCap) is a score for skin hidration. SCap can be done with measuring the water level in corneal stratum using non-invasive electric method which measure the capacitance. SCap is measured in Arbitrary Unit (AU). SCap value before treatment was expected to be lower than after treatment. Outcome: change of SCap.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Yenny Rachmawati
Principal investigator
Indonesia University