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Prospective, randomized phase III study of two intensified treatment groups [Methotrexate/Vinblastine/Adriamycin/Cisplatin (MVAC) vs. Gemcitabine/Cisplatin] in patients with inoperable or recurrent urothelial cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
urothelial cancer
Cancer - Bladder
Registration Number
ACTRN12610000845033
Lead Sponsor
Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
206
Inclusion Criteria

1. Histologically confirmed inoperable or recurrent transitional cell advanced urothelial cancer
2. Age of >18 years
3. Life expectancy > 3 months
4. No prior chemotherapy for advanced disease is allowed
5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status: 0 or 1
6. Creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min (Cockroft Formula)
7. Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC)>= 1,500 /Microlitre (microL), platelets>= 100,000 /microL, bilirubin and aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <2N
8. Absence of cardiac failure. Patients previously treated with adriamycin are excluded from the study. Patients with cardiac disease should demonstrate a baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >50%
9. Signed Informed Consent

Exclusion Criteria

1.Other histology types of urothelial cancer. Mixed histology types mainly of transitional cell cancer are allowed.
2.History of other neoplasm within the 5 last years except for radically excised basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix.
3.Prior adjuvant or neo-adjuvant chemotherapy containing adriamycin. Patients who received adjuvant or neo-adjuvant chemotherapy with Gemcitabine/Cisplatin or Gemcitabine/Carboplatin within the last 12 months are excluded.
4.Any active infection or other uncontrolled underlying condition (infection, cardiac arrythmia, diabetes mellitus)
5.Women of reproductive age should obtain a negative pregnancy test. All sexually active patients should take efficient contraceptive measures.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare survival time from randomization to death from any cause between the two intensified treatment groups (MVAC vs Gemcitabine/Cisplatin).[6 years after study initiation. This assessement will be done using clinical data records]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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