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CAMEL: Cow's milk Allergy Mediated by Elimination and Lactobacilli

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Allergy to cow's milk
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Adverse effects, not elsewhere classified
Registration Number
ISRCTN04799749
Lead Sponsor
Friesland Foods (Netherlands)
Brief Summary

2008 results in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18436293 (added 14/06/2019)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
119
Inclusion Criteria

1. Under 6 months of age
2. Documented cow's milk allergy, judged by an elimination-challenge test (open) and re-elimination, in conformity with the guidelines of ESPGHAN (European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition)
3. Informed consent by the parents/care-takers

Exclusion Criteria

1. Breast-feeding during the study
2. Aged greater than 6 months
3. Chronic diseases, which may be relevant for this study, such as pre-existing chest abnormalities (e.g. broncho-pulmonary dysplasia [BPD] and relevant congenital abnormalities), gastro-intestinal diseases (celiac disease, enzyme disorders) and metabolic diseases
4. Prematurity less than 32 weeks
5. Congenital abnormalities, which may be relevant for this study
6. Use of systemic drugs for allergy (corticosteroids and antihistamines)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Development of tolerance for cow's milk, observed by a challenge test (double blind) after 12 months of treatment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. The severity of cow milk allergy related features, namely variables on physical inspection, as well as observed features by the parents in a questionnaire/diary<br> 2. Assessment of skin features will be performed by the objective SCORAD, as a measure for the severity of atopic dermatitis<br> 3. Need for medication<br> 4. Quality of life, as judged by the parents and noted in a questionnaire/diary<br> 5. Weight and height<br> 6. Effects on immuno(dys)regulation; on sensibilisation, namely allergen-specific IgE and epitope-specific IgE, T-lymfocyte subsets, as measured by membrane markers, signal-transduction proteins related to immunomodulation, In-vitro allergen?stimulated T-lymphocyte activity with specific cytokine detection<br>
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