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A Phase 3b trial, in type 1 diabetes mellitus, on children who are at least 1 year old to less than 6 years and are given either Lantus (insulin glargine) or Neutral Protamine Hagedorn (NPH) insulin as the medication?.

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- In patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus insufficiently aged between 1 to 6 years Health Condition 2: E109- Type 1 diabetes mellitus without complications
Registration Number
CTRI/2009/091/000912
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi Synthelabo India limited
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

Pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus aged at least one year to less than 6 years, for whom signed written informed consent has been obtained from parent or legal guardian to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for less than one year
HbA1c at screening >12% or <6%
Diabetes other than type 1 diabetes.
Parents and patients not willing to undergo all study assessments and treatments, including home blood glucose monitoring, Continuous Glucose Monitoring System (CGMS) sensor placement and maintenance both at the site and at home, multiple daily insulin injections, and visits, as dictated by the protocol (if a telephone is not available patients may undergo all visits in person)
Patients and families for whom 6 days in total (not necessarily continuous) of useable CGMS data cannot be obtained (either by home sensor replacement, or by sensor replacement at the site at additional screening visits if needed) during the screening CGMS evaluations between Visit 2 and the randomization visit
Patients treated with insulin pump therapy during the two months prior to screening
History of primary seizure disorder
History of severe hypoglycemic episode accompanied by seizure and/or coma, or diabetic ketoacidosis leading to hospitalization or to care in the emergency ward, in the 2 months prior to the screening visit
Hypoglycemia unawareness, as determined by the Investigator
Serum creatinine > 2.0mg/dL at screening
Serum ALT or AST greater than 3x upper limit of normal for the patient's age and gender, at screening
Hemoglobin < 10g/dL, or platelet count less than 100,000/cu mm, at screening
Treatment with any anti-hyperglycemic oral agent at any time since the diagnosis of diabetes
Treatment with any non-insulin antihyperglycemic medication (eg, Symlin®) for the 3 months prior to screening
Treatment with systemic glucocorticoids within the month prior to screening

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Event rate of all hypoglycemia during treatment with study drugs, which consists of: CGM glucose 70 mg/dL (3.9mM) , Self-Monitored Blood Glucose values 70 mg/dL (3.9mM), symptomatic hypoglycemia episodes <br/ ><br>Timepoint: 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
vent Rate of Symptomatic Hypoglycemia (Individual Component of Primary Endpoint) Defined as the Total Number of Episodes Divided by the Total Duration of the On-treatment Period in Years (Events Per Patient-year)Timepoint: 6 months
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