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Using CHWs or Mailing Self Sampling Home Tests to Increase Cervical Cancer Screening in South Florida

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
Interventions
Behavioral: CHW and Self-sampling for Cervical Cancer
Behavioral: Mailed Self Sampler
Registration Number
NCT02202109
Lead Sponsor
University of Miami
Brief Summary

The study will test the significance of community health worker (CHW) participation by comparing self-sampling provided by a community health worker and self-sampling provided by mail. The study will enroll 700 participants in communities that lack access to medical care in South Florida.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
602
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women
  • Haitian, Hispanic, or African American
  • Ages 30-65 years
  • Report not having had a pap smear in the last three years live in the cities of Miami/Little Haiti, Hialeah or unincorporated Southern Miami-Dade
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Women who report having had a hysterectomy
  • Women who have a history of cervical cancer
  • Women who plan to move outside of Miami-Dade county during the next six months
  • Women who are enrolled in any other cancer prevention/outreach related study
  • Adults unable to consent
  • Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers)
  • Pregnant women
  • Prisoners
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CHWs facilitated Self-SamplingCHW and Self-sampling for Cervical CancerCHW and Self-sampling for Cervical Cancer. Home visit, self-sampler, collection of test
Mailed Self-SamplerMailed Self SamplerMailed Self Sampler. Self sampler is mailed to participant; follow up by phone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Completing a Self-sampling Test2 to 6 months

The primary outcome is having had a self-sampling done since the initial evaluation. Participants who test negative will be encouraged to rescreen while Participants who test positive for HPV will be navigated to appropriate follow-up care. The CHWs will follow up with participants who do not return the kit within 60 days.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of Change in Cervical Cancer Knowledge Among ParticipantsBaseline, 6 months

Cervical cancer knowledge was measured with a series of questions asked at both pre(baseline) and post (exit). The questions were designed to measure participant's knowledge of cervical cancer prior to the study intervention and following the intervention. Cervical cancer knowledge is defined by participants answering 3 out 5 questions correctly.

Proportion of Participants With a Change in Access to CareBaseline, 6 months

Access to care was defined as having a routine source of care and measured at both pre(baseline) and post (exit).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

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