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Clinical Trials/NCT02892344
NCT02892344CompletedPhase 3

A Multi-center, Randomized, 12-week Treatment, Doubleblind Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of QMF149 (150/80 Microgram) Compared With MF Twisthaler® (200 Microgram) in Adult and Adolescent Patients With Asthma

Novartis Pharmaceuticals122 sites in 8 countries802 target enrollmentStarted: January 16, 2017Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions
Drugs

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Phase 3
Status
Completed
Enrollment
802
Locations
122
Primary Endpoint
Trough FEV1

Study Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of the trial was to evaluate efficacy and safety of QMF149 150/80 microgram o.d.

delivered via Concept1 compared to MF 200 microgram o.d., delivered via Twisthaler® in terms of lung function and symptom control in poorly (ie inadequately) controlled asthma patients. This study was to assess contribution of LABA as an add-on therapy to low dose ICS monotherapy.

Detailed Description

The primary objective of this study was to demonstrate the superiority of QMF149 150/80 microgram o.d. (in the evening) delivered via Concept1 compared with MF 200 microgram o.d. (in the evening) delivered via Twisthaler® in terms of trough FEV1 after 12 weeks of treatment in adults and adolescents. The key secondary objective of this study was to demonstrate the superiority of QMF149 150/80 microgram to MF 200 microgram o.d. in terms of ACQ-7 after 12 weeks of treatment.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
12 Years to 75 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients with a documented diagnosis of asthma for a period of at least 3 months prior to Screening Visit
  • Patients who have used low dose ICS , with or without controller (ie, LABA, Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist ) at stable dose for at least 1 month prior to Screening Visit
  • Adult patients who are symptomatic at screening despite treatment with existing therapy.
  • Patients with ACQ-7 score ≥ 1.5 at Visit 101 and at Visit 102 (inadequately controlled).
  • Adolescent patients :
  • If taking only ICS (without LABA) and are symptomatic at screening despite treatment with low doses of ICS. These patients must have ACQ-7 score ≥ 1.5 at Visit 101 and at Visit 102 .
  • If taking ICS (low dose)/ LABA, and have ACQ-7 score ≥1 and <1.5 at Visit 101: they must have ACQ-7 score≥1.5 at Visit 102 ( prior to randomization).
  • Pre-bronchodilator FEV1≥ 60 % and < 90 % of the predicted normal value for the patient after withholding bronchodilators at both Visits 101 and 102
  • Patients who demonstrate an increase in FEV1 of 12% and ≥ 200 mL within 30 minutes after administration of 400 microgram salbutamol/360 microgram albuterol (or equivalent dose) at Visit 101.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients who have smoked or inhaled tobacco products (including electronic cigarettes) within the 6 month period prior to Visit 1, or who have a smoking history of greater than or equal to 10 pack year.
  • Patients who have had an asthma attack/exacerbation requiring systemic steroids or hospitalization (> 24 hours) or emergency room visit (≤ 24 hours) as follows:
  • For adults: within 6 weeks of Screening Visit. If patients experience an asthma attack/exacerbation requiring systemic steroids or emergency room visit between Visit 1 and Visit 102 they may be re-screened 6 weeks after recovery from the exacerbation
  • For adolescents: Severe asthma attack/exacerbation requiring systemic corticosteroids in the last 6 months, OR hospitalization (> 24 hours) due to severe asthma attack/exacerbation requiring systemic corticosteroids in the last 6 months, OR emergency room visit (≤ 24 hours) due to severe asthma attack/exacerbation requiring systemic corticosteroids within the last 6 months.
  • Patients who ever required intubation for a severe asthma attack/exacerbation
  • Patients with a clinical condition (eg. glaucoma, cataract and fragility fractures) which may be worsened by ICS administration (according to investigator's medical judgment )
  • Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection or asthma worsening within 4 weeks prior to Screening Visit or between Visit 1and Visit
  • Patients may be re-screened 4 weeks after recovery from their respiratory tract infection or asthma worsening.
  • Patients with any chronic conditions affecting the upper respiratory tract (eg. chronic sinusitis) which in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the study.
  • Patients with a history of chronic lung diseases other than asthma, including (but not limited to) COPD, sarcoidosis, interstitial lung disease, cystic fibrosis, clinically significant bronchiectasis and active tuberculosis.
  • Patients with Type I diabetes or uncontrolled Type II diabetes.
  • Patients with narcolepsy and/or insomnia.
  • Patients on Maintenance Immunotherapy (desensitization) for allergies or less than 3 months prior to Visit 101 or patients on Maintenance Immunotherapy for more than 3 months prior to Visit 101 but expected to change throughout the course of the study.
  • Patients with diagnosed rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption or with known intolerance to lactose or milk products.
  • Patients who use a long acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) within 3 months prior to Visit 1.

Arms & Interventions

QMF149 150/80 μg

Experimental

QMF149 150/80 microgram o.d. delivered via Concept1

Intervention: QMF149 150/80 μg (Drug)

MF 200 µg

Active Comparator

MF 200 microgram o.d. delivered via Twisthaler®

Intervention: MF 200 μg (Drug)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Trough FEV1

Time Frame: week 12

demonstrate the superiority of QMF149 150/80 microgram o.d. (in the evening) delivered via Concept1 compared with MF 200 microgram o.d. (in the evening) delivered via Twisthaler® in terms of trough FEV1 after 12 weeks of treatment in adults and adolescents. Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation, measured by spirometry.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Pre-dose FEV1 at Week 4(week 4)
  • ACQ-7 at Week 4(week 4)
  • ACQ-7(week 12)
  • Daily E-diary Over 12 Weeks(week 12)
  • Percentage of Rescue Medication Free Days Over 12 Weeks(week 12)
  • Trough FEV1 at Day 2(Day 2)
  • FVC Over 12 Weeks(week 12)
  • The Number of Asthma Exacerbations (Moderate or Severe) Over the 12 Week Treatment Period(Week 12)
  • Number of Patients With First Asthma Exacerbations (Moderate or Severe) Over the 12 Week Treatment Period(Week 12)
  • Percentage of Patients With ACQ-7 MID at Week 12(week 12)
  • Rescue Medication Use Over 12 Weeks(week 12)
  • Quality of Life Assessed by Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire AQLQ-S 12(week 12)
  • PEF Over 4 and 12 Weeks(week 12)
  • Number of Patients With Asthma Exacerbation Over 12 Weeks(Week 12)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Industry
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (122)

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