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Effect of Practical Demonstration to Use Nasal Spray and Apply Intranasal Ointment on Epistaxis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Epistaxis
Interventions
Procedure: Health education with practical demonstration of nasal ointment
Drug: Health Education and practical demonstration of Nasal spray and intranasal ointment
Registration Number
NCT04217941
Lead Sponsor
Combined Military Hospital, Pakistan
Brief Summary

To compare the result of verbally educating the parents about method of intranasal antiseptic cream application versus practically educating and demonstrating how to apply cream intra nasally.

Detailed Description

The primary outcome variables was control of epistaxis through history and clinical examination on follow up visits

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • The children of age less than 12 years presenting with anterior recurrent epistaxis
Exclusion Criteria
  • o Children with bleeding disorders.

    • Children with liver and renal failure/dysfunction.
    • Children using anti-coagulants.
    • Those children who have gross deviated nasal septum or nasal polys etc.
    • Cases who had history of nasal injuries secondary to trauma.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Health education without practical demonstrationHealth education with practical demonstration of nasal ointmentParticipants assigned to the control arm received only health education regarding nasal spray and intranasal ointment .
Health Education with practical demonstrationHealth education with practical demonstration of nasal ointmentParticipants assigned to the intervention arm received health education with practical demonstration of nasal spray and intranasal ointment .
Health Education with practical demonstrationHealth Education and practical demonstration of Nasal spray and intranasal ointmentParticipants assigned to the intervention arm received health education with practical demonstration of nasal spray and intranasal ointment .
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
number of epistaxis episodes0ne month

Success rate was measured on number of epistaxis episodes after treatment. The primary outcome variables was control of epistaxis through history and clinical examination on follow up visit

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CMH Mradan

🇵🇰

Mardan, KPK, Pakistan

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