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Efficacy of Topical 95% TCA in the Treatment of CIN 1 or Less After Low-grade Abnormality of Screening Test

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Trichloroacetic Acid
CIN1
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06188104
Lead Sponsor
Rajavithi Hospital
Brief Summary

To evaluate the efficacy of topical 95% TCA in the treatment of CIN 1 or less after low grade abnormality of screening test

Detailed Description

The patients meeting inclusion criteria were initially divided into two groups which are no lesion and having lesion at cervix on colposcopic examination.

Participant in no lesion group were divided into two group, recieving 95% Trichloroacetic acid (intervention) plus aceteic acid (commonly apply at cervix during colposcopic examination) applying to the cervix at T-zone and Acetic acid alone group.

We follow-up each group for 6 months to evaluate the outcome using cytologic examination, HPV testing and colposcopic examination (also biopsy if lesion is seen) compare to previous result (before treatment)

In the group having lesion at cervix, we initially biopsy the lesion and wait for pathologic result. If the pathologic results are high-grade lesion e.g. HSIL, we exclude them from this study. On the contrary, if the pathologic result s are low-grade lesion, we divided them into two group, normal pathologic exam and low-grade abnormality on pathologic examination. Both of them are divided into two groups and follow-up for 6 months, similar to the no lesion group

\* During colposcopic examination, we also repeat cytologic examination and HPV testing as well

\*\* Pregnancy test is done before applying 95%Trichloroacetic acid and at the time of follow-up. If positive at any point of time, participants are excluded from the study

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women who have low-grade abnormality result such as ASC-US, LSIL, HPV 16/18 positive, persistent HPV infection after cervical cancer screening test
  • No history of endometrial or cervical cancer
  • Pregnancy test negative
  • Good communication in Thai language
  • Vouluntarily participate to the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy test positive after participate in the study
  • Pathologic result from colposcopic biopsy (before intervention) is high-grade abnormality such as HSIL, CIN2-3 or AIS

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TCA plus acetic acid 3Trichloroacetic acidHaving lesion with low-grade abnomality on pathologic examination,
TCA plus acetic acid 2Trichloroacetic acidHaving lesion with normal pathologic examination
TCA plus acetic acid 1Trichloroacetic acidNo lesion group,
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with cytologic examination, HPV testing and colposcopic examination with biopsy ( Efficacy of 95%Trichloroacetic acid in the treatment of CIN1 or less)6 months after intervention

using cytologic examination, HPV testing and colposcopic examination with biopsy (if having lesion) compare to previous results

If all of the test's results are normal, we consider it as remission of CIN1 or less

\*normal means: Cytologic examination = Negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy HPV testing = no HPV detected Colposcopic examination not seen any lesion = normal (not perform biopsy) Colposcopic examination with biopsy = normal pathlogic result

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Having abnormal vaginal bleeding or not? which is recorded by questionnaireimmediately after intervention, up to 2 weeks after intervention

Sides effect of 95%Trichloroacetic acid

Pain after treatment which evaluated by using visual analogue scaleimmediately after intervention, up to 2 weeks after intervention

Sides effect of 95%Trichloroacetic acid

Having leukorrhea or not? which is recorded by questionnaireimmediately after intervention, up to 2 weeks after intervention

Sides effect of 95%Trichloroacetic acid

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rajavithi hospital

🇹🇭

Phaya Thai, Bangkok, Thailand

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