Determination of the Effect of Breathing Exercise Technique Applied to Children Aged 6-12 Before Enema on Anxiety, Fear and Pain
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 106
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Comparison of the fear level of the experimental group in which breathing exercise was applied.
研究概览
简要总结
In this study, it was aimed to determine the effect of breathing exercise applied before the enema procedure, which causes fear, pain and anxiety in children aged 6-12 years who applied to the pediatric emergency service, on fear, pain and anxiety in children. This research is in pretest-posttest, parallel group, randomized controlled experimental design.
The universe of the research consists of children aged 6-12 years who applied to the pediatric emergency department of Iğdır State Hospital (Turkey) between May 2022 and June 2022.
详细描述
In this study, it was aimed to determine the effect of breathing exercise applied before the enema procedure, which causes fear, pain and anxiety in children aged 6-12 years who applied to the pediatric emergency service, on fear, pain and anxiety in children. This research is in pretest-posttest, parallel group, randomized controlled experimental design.
The universe of the research consists of children aged 6-12 years who applied to the pediatric emergency department of Iğdır State Hospital (Turkey) between May 2022 and June 2022.
In the study, the pre-test scores of the pain, fear and anxiety levels of the children were compared and it was found that the pain, fear and anxiety levels of the intervention and control groups were moderate, and there was no difference between the groups. This result is important in terms of evaluating the effectiveness of the initiative.
In the study, a significant difference was found between the pain, fear and anxiety levels of the intervention and control groups after breathing exercise. Accordingly, the pain, fear and anxiety levels of the intervention group were significantly lower than the control group.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
盲法说明
Blinding of the participants and the nursing researcher who delivered the intervention was not possible due to the nature of the intervention. Veri toplama sürecinde yanlılığı önlemek için; lavman işleminden önce ve sonra klinkte çalışan bağımsız bir gözlemci hemşire tarafından ölçekler uygulandı. Before data collection, randomization was performed by the statistician by coding the intervention and control groups as "A" and "B". Analysis of the data was performed by a statistician to avoid bias in the evaluation of the data. After analyzing and interpreting the data during the statistical process, the codes of the intervention and control groups of the study were revealed. The statistician was blinded during the analysis of study data.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 6 Years 至 12 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Being between 6-12 years of age
- •Administering an enema because of constipation or distension
- •There should be no obstacle to the enema procedure
- •Child and parent agree to participate in the study
排除标准
- •Having a mental disability
- •Having any problems with hearing, vision, hearing
- •Taking analgesics within the last 6 hours
- •Having an additional illness that may cause pain
- •Removal criteria were as follows:
- •Developing complications during the enema procedure (intestinal perforation, bleeding, etc.)
结局指标
主要结局
Comparison of the fear level of the experimental group in which breathing exercise was applied.
时间窗: 20 minutes
Before the enema application, the participants in the experimental group will be given breathing exercises. Thus, it is aimed to prevent the child from experiencing fear that may arise from enema application. With this application, the effect of breathing exercise on fear will be monitored.
Comparison of the anxiety level of the experimental group in which breathing exercise was applied
时间窗: 20 minutes
Before the enema application, the participants in the experimental group will be given breathing exercises. Thus, it is aimed to prevent the child from experiencing anxiety that may result from enema application. With this application, the effect of breathing exercise on anxiety will be monitored.
Comparison of the pain level of the experimental group in which breathing exercise was applied
时间窗: 20 minutes
Before the enema application, the participants in the experimental group will be given breathing exercises. Thus, it is aimed to prevent the child from experiencing pain that may result from enema application. With this application, the effect of breathing exercise on pain will be monitored.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Figen Türkdüdükçü
Doctor Lecturer
KTO Karatay University