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Effectiveness of a Mobile Application as an Adjunct to Medical Advice to Promote Healthy Habits

Not Applicable
Conditions
Obesity
Overweight
Interventions
Behavioral: APP + health advice
Behavioral: health advice
Registration Number
NCT02308176
Lead Sponsor
Basque Health Service
Brief Summary

INTRODUCTION: Obesity is the most common metabolic problem and its genesis and maintenance there is always a positive energy balance, with less energy expenditure than that obtained from the intake. Low physical activity is often an important factor in this lower spending. Medical advice is useful for determining changes in the habits of life of patients, however, the changes produced by the council do not last over time, so it would be necessary to establish enforcement mechanisms as with mobile technology, because it could improve the adhesion of obese patients to therapy. OBJECTIVE: Primary: To evaluate the effectiveness of an app as an adjunct to medical advice to promote healthy living habits (sport and diet) to lose weight in a population of obese or overweight adult patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Open randomized controlled clinical trial with clinical practice (health advice for physical activity and sport). STUDY POPULATION: Obese or overweight adults patients of Araba aged between 18-45 years who be in Contemplation stage with smartphone. Variables: Primary endpoint: Weight (kg); Secondary variables: BMI (kg/cm2); blood pressure (mm Hg); heart rate; Plasma cholesterol (mg / dl); HbA1c; score on the satisfaction questionnaire; index of physical exercise (IPAQ) (METs); quitting tobacco (yes / no); Waist circumference (cm). Statistical analysis: The primary endpoint (weight reduction) will be evaluated by covariance analysis adjusting by baseline weight, and other confounding variables (sex, age, level of education..) Simple size: 48 patients by arm plus 20% to cover losses to follow.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
107
Inclusion Criteria
  • BMI> = 25 mg / kg
  • Holder smartphone
  • Sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of physical or mental illnesses that prevent the realization of physical activity
  • Be participating in another research project
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Patients who are on diet or drug treatment for weight loss
  • History of myocardial infarction or stroke

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
intervention groupAPP + health advicehealth advice and app installation in patient's mobile
control grouphealth advicehealth advice
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
weight reductionat 6 months

reduction of weight

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
smoking cessationat 6 and 12 months

quitting tobacco (yes / no)

waist circumferenceat 6 and 12 months
BMIat 6 and 12 months
blood pressureat 6 and 12 months
satisfactionat 12 months

satisfaction questionnaire

heart rateat 6 and 12 months
plasma cholesterolat 12 months
index of physical exerciseat 12 months

index of physical exercise (IPAQ) (METs)

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Comarca Araba (Salburua Health Center)

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Vitoria-gasteiz, Alava, Spain

Comarca Araba (Zabalgana Health Center)

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Vitoria-gasteiz, Alava, Spain

Comarca Araba (Lakubizkarra Health Center)

🇪🇸

Vitoria-gasteiz, Alava, Spain

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