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Low Dose Hyperbaric Bupivacaine and Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant, Caesarean Section

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Cesarean Section
Spinal Anesthesia
Dexmedetomidine
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03775655
Lead Sponsor
Menoufia University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of low dose scheme with dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant. Taking in consideration optimum intraoperative surgical conditions, best post-operative pain free experience, and more stable hemodynamic.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Full-term pregnant women
  • Singleton gestation
  • American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classes II and I
Exclusion Criteria
  • Preterm pregnancy (<37 wks. gestation)
  • Multiple gestation
  • Cardiovascular disease (e.g., preeclampsia, hypertension) and the use of antihypertensive medications
  • Asthma and allergy to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Conditions that prevent spinal anaesthesia
  • Failed spinal block and conversion to general anaesthesia
  • A history of established chronic pain
  • Drug addiction
  • A psychiatric disorder
  • Inability to communicate effectively

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
LD-DEXDexmedetomidineThis group will receive 7mg hyperbaric bupivacaine (about 1.4 ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5%) and 10μg dexmedetomidine (10 unit by U-100 insulin syringe using a preservative free dexmedetomidine 100μg/ml).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Haemodynamic stability and total doses of IV fluids and vasopressorsIntraoperative
Density of motor and sensory blockadeIntraoperative
Time to first postoperative rescue analgesic request24 hour
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The peak sensory level of blockIntraoperative
Time from intrathecal injection to peak sensory block levelIntraoperative
The intraoperative patient and surgeon satisfaction (successful delivery)Intraoperative
The time to two sensory block segment regressionIntraoperative and 24 hour
Degree and duration of motor blockIntraoperative and 24 hour
Postoperative pain scores for 24 hours24 hour
Intraoperative and postoperative sedation scoresIntraoperative and 24 hour
Hospital in stay24 hour
Intraoperative analgesic supplementation during operationIntraoperative
Incidence of side effects: nausea, vomiting, shivering, pruritus, respiratory depression, and desaturation.Intraoperative and 24 hour
Frequency and total dose of postoperative analgesics24 hour
Time to S1 level sensory regressionIntraoperative and 24 hour

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Menoufia University Hospitals

🇪🇬

Shibīn Al Kawm, Menoufia, Egypt

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