The Effect of Emotional Freedom Technique on Anxiety Levels of Nurses Caring for COVID19 Patients
- Conditions
- EFTsNursing CariesAnxiety
- Interventions
- Behavioral: Emotional Freedom Technique
- Registration Number
- NCT05758636
- Lead Sponsor
- Marmara University
- Brief Summary
It is very important to protect and improve the physical, mental and social health of nurses, especially in the event that nurses frequently encounter patients diagnosed or suspected of COVID-19 and are exposed to the virus for a long time due to the long duration of care, increasing cases and the death of their colleagues. Que et al., 2020). Current researches have made it necessary for nurses to have difficulties in effectively coping with the anxiety experienced in the COVID-19 pandemic, which has affected the whole world, and to apply new effective methods, as their training includes effective coping methods (Feinstein and Church, 2010). There are studies that are effective in reducing stress and anxiety, such as meditation, yoga, and breathing therapies, which are recommended to prevent the increase in stress and anxiety levels that may occur in nurses by evaluating the experienced situations (Labrague et al., 2020; Vieta et al., 2020). In addition to these applications, it is seen that Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) has been increasingly used recently in controlling and reducing anxiety (Hartmann, 2016). EFT is a type of energy-based psychotherapy that combines the components of Western psychology and Eastern medicine, applied to eliminate negative thoughts and feelings and problems related to emotions (İnangil et al., 2020; Church, 2013). Although the EFT technique is used in many different areas today, its effect on the level of anxiety in nurses during the COVID-19 process is not yet known. As a result, to evaluate the effect of EFT, whose positive results have been proven by many studies, on the anxiety level of nurses caring for COVID-19 patients.
- Detailed Description
It is very important to protect and improve the physical, mental and social health of nurses in the event that they are exposed to the virus for a long time due to the frequent encounters with patients diagnosed or suspected of COVID-19 and the long duration of care, increasing cases and the death of their colleagues (Que et al., 2020). Current researches have made it necessary for nurses to have difficulties in effectively coping with the anxiety experienced in the COVID-19 pandemic, which has affected the whole world, and to apply new effective methods, as their training includes effective coping methods (Feinstein and Church, 2010). It is very important to protect and improve the physical, mental and social health of nurses, especially in the event that nurses frequently encounter patients diagnosed or suspected of COVID-19 and are exposed to the virus for a long time due to the long duration of care, increasing cases and the death of their colleagues. Que et al., 2020). Current researches have made it necessary for nurses to have difficulties in effectively coping with the anxiety experienced in the COVID-19 pandemic, which has affected the whole world, and to apply new effective methods, as their training includes effective coping methods (Feinstein and Church, 2010). There are studies that are effective in reducing stress and anxiety, such as meditation, yoga, and breathing therapies, which are recommended to prevent the increase in stress and anxiety levels that may occur in nurses by evaluating the experienced situations (Labrague et al., 2020; Vieta et al., 2020). In addition to these applications, it is seen that Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) has been increasingly used recently in controlling and reducing anxiety (Hartmann, 2016). EFT is a type of energy-based psychotherapy that combines the components of Western psychology and Eastern medicine, applied to eliminate negative thoughts and feelings and problems related to emotions (İnangil et al., 2020; Church, 2013). In the process of providing effective care to COVID-19 cases, nurses fulfill the requirements of their profession with their ability to anticipate some unforeseen problems created by the workplace environment and to solve these problems. Due to the challenging process that emerged with the pandemic, the treatment and care of their patients, as well as meeting many urgent needs, left nurses in a difficult situation (Labrague et al., 2020; Vieta et al., 2020). It is very important that nurses, who provide services effectively and in a competitive way during the pandemic, can protect their physical, mental and social health (Chirico et al., 2020). Although the EFT technique is used in many different areas today, its effect on the level of anxiety in nurses during the COVID-19 process is not yet known. As a result, to evaluate the effect of EFT, whose positive results have been proven by many studies, on the anxiety level of nurses caring for CO
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 100
- not having been diagnosed with a psychiatric diagnosis,
- not having received any therapy including coping with stress
- not being diagnosed with COVID-19
- not being in the treatment care process
- not having applied the emotional freedom technique before, and volunteering to participate
- Not participating in any of the emotional freedom technique sessions
- Being diagnosed with COVID-19 during the application of therapy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Emotional Freedom Technique Group Emotional Freedom Technique Nurses (40) enrolled in the emotional freedom technique group will receive a total of 4 rounds of EFT, 50 minutes, 3 days a week.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Spielberger state-trait anxiety scale 4 months While the Trait Anxiety Inventory aims to determine how the individual feels independently of the situation and conditions, the State Anxiety Inventory aims to determine how the individual feels at a certain moment and under certain conditions. Both subscales are four-point Likert-type scales consisting of twenty items. In the State Anxiety Inventory, the individual is asked to evaluate how he or she feels at the moment, according to the situation he is in, and to choose one of the expressions "1-not at all, 2-somewhat, 3-a lot and 4-completely" according to the severity of the emotions or behaviors expressed in the items. The highest score of 4 is given for choosing the phrase "completely", and the lowest score is 1 for choosing the phrase "not at all".
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method SUE (Subjective Units of Experience) Scale 4 months The SUE (Subjective Experience Unit) scale evaluates the energy flow in the energy body. Emotions provide information about the state of the energy body. It is a simplified form of the stress table and measures the level of emotion experienced by the person. It was created by Hartman (2009) with the "Event Psychology" approach.
The scores obtained on the SUE scale provide concrete and basic data about the current state of the person and after EFT, and show how there will be a change in this process. On the scale from "-10" to "+10", the person rates the anxiety or distress he feels. On this scale from -10 to +10; If the mood of the person is "-10", it is evaluated as very bad/negative, "0" as neutral, and "+10" as positive. Frustration, greatest pain, anxiety, fear or discomfort in the minds of -10 people is defined as the highest level of happiness, joy or feeling very well of the individual
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Marmara University
🇹🇷Istanbul, Kadikoy, Turkey