MedPath

The Effect of Electrical Stimulation on Impairment of the Painful Post-Stroke Shoulder

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Stroke
Registration Number
NCT03683901
Lead Sponsor
MetroHealth Medical Center
Brief Summary

Examination of the effects of short-term use of TENS and t-NMES on passive pain-free ROM of the painful post-stroke shoulder. Treatments are compared with no stimulation.

Detailed Description

Single cohort, cross-over study. Subjects undergo passive pain-free ROM of the painful post-stroke shoulder under 3 stimulation conditions. The stimulation was delivered by a trained occupational therapist under three conditions: 10 seconds of TENS, 10 seconds of t-NMES, and 10 seconds of no stimulation. Each subject was exposed to each of the three stimulation conditions three times in a computer-generated random sequence for each outcome measure with a 5-minute wash-out period between each stimulation. This protocol is repeated for each of the two passive movements tested, shoulder abduction and shoulder external rotation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • at least 3 months post-stroke
  • worst shoulder pain in the last week at least 4 on the 0-10 numerical rating scale,
  • adequate cognitive ability to be able to rate their pain in the past week
Exclusion Criteria
  • history of tachyarrhythmia with decreased blood pressure
  • uncontrolled seizures (defined as more than one per month)
  • an implanted electrical device
  • uncompensated hemi-neglect

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Passive Range of Motion of Shoulder in Shoulder External Rotation10 seconds

passive range of motion of shoulder in shoulder external rotation as measured with hand-held goniometer

Passive Range of Motion of Shoulder in Shoulder Abduction10 seconds

passive range of motion of shoulder in shoulder abduction as measured with hand-held goniometer

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.