Promoting Physical Activity Among Older Women Living in Socio-economically Disadvantaged Areas

Not Applicable

Completed

• Conditions: Physical Activity; Health Behaviour
• Interventions: Behavioral: Intervention

• Registration Number: NCT02880449
• Lead Sponsor: Queen's University, Belfast

Brief Summary

The aim of the project is pilot an intervention to promote physical activity (PA) among older women.

Participants will be women aged ≥50 years attending an identified community centre situated in a socioeconomically deprived area of Belfast. The intervention consists of education, social support and information on local opportunities for physical activity (PA), based on Social Practice Theory. A stepped wedge design shall be used. The intervention was developed using findings from a literature review, systematic review and interviews with stakeholders. Outcome measures are accelerometer data, self-reported PA, a mental health questionnaire and qualitative interviews.

Detailed Description

Participants will be recruited from previously established older women's community groups. The intervention will utilize existing weekly community group sessions. A stepped wedge design, with a delayed intervention, shall be used to allow a randomised controlled trial to be conducted and to control for seasonal weather effects on PA levels. Two community groups from each centre shall be identified. One group from each centre shall receive the intervention from week one for 6 weeks; the second group shall receive the control condition from week one for 6 weeks and then receive the intervention at week 7 for 6 weeks. The intervention will consist of three educational sessions, encouragement to enlist the support of a partner or 'buddy' (e.g. a spouse, partner or friend), an information pack (containing information on the local area, walking routes, points of interest) and the option of weekly telephone contact. At each weekly meeting, participants will be given the opportunity to discuss their progress and share feedback with the rest of the group to gain peer social support. The intervention was developed using findings from a literature review, systematic review and interviews with stakeholders. The intervention is underpinned by constructs from the Social Practice Theory, a model that facilities behaviour change through the three elements of: materials (information on the local area, telephone calls, interactive group sessions), meanings (benefits of increasing PA, improving physical health and mental well-being) and competencies (encouragement to seek social support, knowledge of how to increase PA, knowledge of the local area).

Study Timeline

• Study First Submitted: 2016-08-23
• Study First Submitted QC: 2016-08-25
• Study First Posted: 2016-08-26
• Study Start: 2016-09
• Primary Completion: 2017-04
• Study Completion: 2017-04
• Status Verified: 2017-08
• Last Update Submitted: 2017-08-14
• Last Update Posted: 2017-08-17

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 40

Inclusion Criteria

• Females
• Aged over 50 years
• Member of women's community centres in an area of socioeconomic deprivation

Exclusion Criteria

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: PARALLEL

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Intervention	Intervention	The intervention will be conducted in pre-existing older women's groups based in community centres. The intervention will consist of three educational sessions, encouragement to enlist the support of a partner or 'buddy' (e.g. a spouse, partner or friend), an information pack (containing information on the local area, walking routes, points of interest) and the option of weekly telephone contact. Participants will be given the opportunity to discuss their progress and share feedback with the rest of the group at weekly meetings.

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Total number of steps per day	Baseline, 12 weeks and 6 months	Changes from baseline number of steps per day measured objectively using an Actigraph accelerometer over a period of seven days.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Mental health	Baseline, 12 weeks and 6 months	To measure changes in mental health, using the HADS questionnaire, completed by participants
Moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA)	Baseline, 12 weeks and 6 months	Changes from baseline in mean daily minutes of moderate physical activity (MVPA) measured objectively using an Actigraph accelerometer over a period of seven days.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast; 🇬🇧 Belfast, United Kingdom