A Pilot Study of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Improvement of Depression in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 撤回
- 发起方
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Beck's Depression Inventory second follow up, total score, range 0 to 63, with higher values representing a worse outcome
研究概览
简要总结
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive loss of central and peripheral motor neurons. ALS leads to death usually within 3 to 5 years from the onset of the symptoms. Available treatment can prolong the disease duration but cannot modify the disease course. Depression is a frequent complication of ALS, which further decreases quality of life and the available data concerning effectivity of antidepressant drugs are conflicting. Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive method of modulation of brain plasticity with confirmed antidepressive effect. The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of rTMS in improving the depression in patients with ALS with placebo stimulation. Intervention will include 10 daily sessions. In each session 3000 magnetic pulses will be administered over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Assessment depression severity will be made before and after therapy, as well as two and four weeks later.
详细描述
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive loss of central and peripheral motor neurons. ALS leads to death usually within 3 to 5 years from the onset of the symptoms. Available treatment can prolong the disease duration but cannot modify the disease course. Depression is a frequent complication of ALS, which further decreases quality of life and the available data concerning effectivity of antidepressant drugs are conflicting. Similarly, the apathy may also complicate ALS and worsen the prognosis. Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive method of modulation of brain plasticity with proved antidepressive effect in patients suffering from major depression and in depression associated with several neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease or stroke.
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness rTMS in improving the depression and - as a secondary outcome - the apathy and daily functioning in patients with ALS.
Intervention will include ten daily sessions of rTMS. In each session 3000 magnetic pulses will be administered over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Stimulation intensity will equal 120% of the motor threshold value for the right first dorsal interosseus.
Assessment of depression severity and of apathy and daily functioning will be made before and after therapy, as well as two and four weeks later.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
Sham stimulation will be provided by holding the stimulating coil perpendicularly to the scalp, which assures similar impression as during active stimulation but prevents significant magnetic field to reach the brain tissue.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Diagnosis of definite or probable ALS according to el Escorial criteria (Brooks et al. 2000)
- •Depression defined as the score in Beck's Depression Inventory ≥14
- •Mini-Mental State Examination score ≥26
排除标准
- •Psychiatric symptoms, which may negatively influence patient's tolerance and adherence to therapy
- •Respiratory insufficiency and other complications od advanced stages of ALS, which may compromise patient's ability to undergo the study procedure
- •Contraindications for rTMS as listed by the Guidelines of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (Rossi et al. 2009) i.e. seizure in the past, epilepsy, presence of magnetic material in the reach of magnetic field, pregnancy, likelihood to get pregnant, intracranial electrodes, cardiac pacemaker or intracardiac lines, frequent syncopes
结局指标
主要结局
Beck's Depression Inventory second follow up, total score, range 0 to 63, with higher values representing a worse outcome
时间窗: Before rTMS, four weeks after finishing rTMS
Change from baseline score in the Beck's Depression Inventory to the measurement taken four weeks after finishing rTMS.
Beck's Depression Inventory first follow up, total score, range 0 to 63, with higher values representing a worse outcome
时间窗: Before rTMS, two weeks after finishing rTMS
Change from baseline score in the Beck's Depression Inventory to the measurement taken two weeks after finishing rTMS.
Beck's Depression Inventory ater rTMS, total score, range 0 to 63, with higher values representing a worse outcome
时间窗: Before rTMS, directly (on the same day) after finishing rTMS
Change from baseline score in the Beck's Depression Inventory to the measurement taken directly after finishing rTMS.
次要结局
- AES-C second follow up, total score, range 18 to 72 with higher values representing a worse outcome(Before rTMS, four weeks after finishing rTMS)
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised first follow up, total score, range 0 to 40 with higher values representing a better outcome(Before rTMS, two weeks after finishing rTMS)
- Apathy Evaluation Scale Clinical Version ater rTMS, total score, range 18 to 72 with higher values representing a worse outcome(Before rTMS, directly (on the same day) after finishing rTMS)
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised after rTMS, total score, range 0 to 40 with higher values representing a better outcome(Before rTMS, directly (on the same day) after finishing rTMS)
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised second follow up, total score, range 0 to 40 with higher values representing a better outcome(Before rTMS, four weeks after finishing rTMS)
- Apathy Evaluation Scale Clinical Version first follow up, total score, range 18 to 72 with higher values representing a worse outcome(Before rTMS, two weeks after finishing rTMS)
研究者
Jakub Antczak
Principal Investigator
Jagiellonian University