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Clinical Trials/CTRI/2024/05/066938
CTRI/2024/05/066938Not yet recruitingPhase 1/2

Comparative evaluation of Kinesiotaping and Conventional Management versus Conventional Management alone in detecting pain in patients with thoracic trauma: A Randomised Controlled Trial

JPN Apex Trauma Centre AIIMS1 site in 1 country50 target enrollmentStarted: May 17, 2024Last updated:

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Phase 1/2
Status
Not yet recruiting
Sponsor
Enrollment
50
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
1. To compare pain score on visual analogue score (VAS) after kinesiotaping along with conventional management vs pain score with conventional management only.

Study Overview

Brief Summary

The most
common injury in blunt thoracic trauma is chest wall injury, which includes
rib fractures. 90% of these cases are managed non-operatively. Pain control
is the mainstay of treatment which helps to improve pulmonary function and
reduce associated complications. Only analgesics like the non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) opioids have numerous pharmacological side
effects. In various studies done on opioids,
depicts their dependence, withdrawal and various other complications. There
exists girth in quality literature studying the role of non-pharmacological
interventions like kinesiotaping in providing pain relief in chest trauma
patients. Kinesiotaping
(KT) is drug free elastic therapeutic tape used for various musculoskeletal
problems such as injury, dysfunction, and pain.  KT is a thin elastic tape that stretches to
120-140 % of its original length, and then subsequently recoils back to its
original length, exerting a proposed pulling force to the skin. However, the
exact mechanism of KT is unclear, investigators assert several mechanisms
such as supporting injured muscles and joints, improving fascia function
and position, increasing segmental stability, activation of the blood and
lymph flow by lifting the skin, decreasing pain by reducing nociceptive
stimuli. The structure of the tape and the application technique result in
the therapeutic effects of kinesiology taping. These effects include
improving circulation of the blood and lymph, decreasing pain, stimulating
proprioception, stabilizing particulars and restoring muscle tone. It was
significantly popular after it was seen on athletes at 2008 Olympic Games.
KT has been evaluated in several studies for low back pain and other
musculoskeletal injuries especially in sports medicine. So, recent
studies have shown that use of KT along with conventional analgesia is
associated with reduction in pain in isolated rib fracture in thoracic trauma
patient.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Masking
Outcome Assessor Blinded

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18.00 Year(s) to 65.00 Year(s) (—)
Sex
All

Inclusion Criteria

  • 1.Age 18-65years 2.Isolated chest trauma patients without need for ICD 3.Involving up to 5 rib fracture either side 4.Presenting within 24 hours of their injuries.

Exclusion Criteria

  • 1.Patients on mechanical ventilator 2.Patients with more than 5 rib fractures unilaterally or 1st ,2nd and 12th rib fracture 3.Flail Chest 4.Patients with chest trauma who need ICD.
  • 5.Patients with comorbidities like diabetes, dermatological disorders, and hematological disorders.
  • • Female patient having anterior rib fracture • Patients who have not given consent for the study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

1. To compare pain score on visual analogue score (VAS) after kinesiotaping along with conventional management vs pain score with conventional management only.

Time Frame: Baseline | 6 hours | 12 hours | 24 hours | 48 hours

Secondary Outcomes

  • Pulmonary function test(Sequential clinical assessment of respiratory function (SCARF score))

Investigators

Sponsor
JPN Apex Trauma Centre AIIMS
Sponsor Class
Research institution and hospital
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Dr Vinod Kumar Saini

JPNATC, AIIMS, New Delhi

Study Sites (1)

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