Muslim Americans Reaching for Health and Building Alliances (MARHABA): Patient Navigation Intervention to Increase Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Among Muslim Women in New York City
- Conditions
- Breast CancerCervical Cancer
- Interventions
- Behavioral: PN-LHWBehavioral: SM-LHW
- Registration Number
- NCT03081507
- Lead Sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
- Brief Summary
Studies have reported Muslims in the US and NYC face numerous language and healthcare access barriers. This is a randomized randomized controlled design will be used to test the efficacy of a Patient Navigation (PN) intervention to increase participation in breast and/or cervical cancer screening among Muslim women age 40 - 75 years living in NYC. Study participants will be randomized to an Lay Health Workers (LHW) led small media intervention arm (SM-LHW) or a LHW-led patient navigation plus small media intervention arm (PN-LHW). A specific aim of the study is to develop, implement and evaluate the efficacy of a two-arm, randomized control trial designed to increase receipt of breast and/or cervical cancer screening among Muslim women aged 40 -75 years in New York City (NYC).
- Detailed Description
The goal of this study, entitled Muslim Americans Reaching for Health and Building Alliances (MARHABA), is to evaluate the effectiveness of a culturally patient navigation (PN) intervention designed for Muslim women to increase breast and cervical cancer screening participation.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 432
- self-identify as Muslim
- female
- residence in a NYC borough
- self-report as having received a mammogram more than two years ago and are age 40-74 years
- self-report having received a Pap test more than three years ago and are age 40-65 years
- Report a past or current diagnosis of breast or cervical cancer
- Report having had a hysterectomy
- Report having had breast reconstructive surgery
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description LHW-led plus small media intervention arm (PN-LHW) PN-LHW - LHW-led small media intervention arm (SM-LHW) SM-LHW -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Awareness of Pap Test 5 Months Pap test awareness is a positive response to the following question: "Have you ever heard of a 'Pap test'?"
Pap test receipt 5 Months Pap test receipt is defined as a positive response to "Have you ever had a 'Pap test'?" after describing the test. For "no" responses, we defined Pap test intention as a positive response to "Are you planning on obtaining a 'Pap test'?"
Mammogram test receipt 5 Months Mammogram test receipt is defined as a positive response to "Have you ever had a 'Mammogram'?" after describing the test. For "no" responses, we defined Mammogram test intention as a positive response to "Are you planning on obtaining a 'Mammogram'?"
Awareness of Mammogram 5 Months Awareness is a positive response to the following question: "Have you ever heard of a 'mammogram'?"
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
New York University School of Medicine
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States