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Muslim Americans Reaching for Health and Building Alliances (MARHABA): Patient Navigation Intervention to Increase Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Among Muslim Women in New York City

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Cervical Cancer
Registration Number
NCT03081507
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

Studies have reported Muslims in the US and NYC face numerous language and healthcare access barriers. This is a randomized randomized controlled design will be used to test the efficacy of a Patient Navigation (PN) intervention to increase participation in breast and/or cervical cancer screening among Muslim women age 40 - 75 years living in NYC. Study participants will be randomized to an Lay Health Workers (LHW) led small media intervention arm (SM-LHW) or a LHW-led patient navigation plus small media intervention arm (PN-LHW). A specific aim of the study is to develop, implement and evaluate the efficacy of a two-arm, randomized control trial designed to increase receipt of breast and/or cervical cancer screening among Muslim women aged 40 -75 years in New York City (NYC).

Detailed Description

The goal of this study, entitled Muslim Americans Reaching for Health and Building Alliances (MARHABA), is to evaluate the effectiveness of a culturally patient navigation (PN) intervention designed for Muslim women to increase breast and cervical cancer screening participation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
432
Inclusion Criteria
  • self-identify as Muslim
  • female
  • residence in a NYC borough
  • self-report as having received a mammogram more than two years ago and are age 40-74 years
  • self-report having received a Pap test more than three years ago and are age 40-65 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Report a past or current diagnosis of breast or cervical cancer
  • Report having had a hysterectomy
  • Report having had breast reconstructive surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Awareness of Pap Test5 Months

Pap test awareness is a positive response to the following question: "Have you ever heard of a 'Pap test'?"

Pap test receipt5 Months

Pap test receipt is defined as a positive response to "Have you ever had a 'Pap test'?" after describing the test. For "no" responses, we defined Pap test intention as a positive response to "Are you planning on obtaining a 'Pap test'?"

Mammogram test receipt5 Months

Mammogram test receipt is defined as a positive response to "Have you ever had a 'Mammogram'?" after describing the test. For "no" responses, we defined Mammogram test intention as a positive response to "Are you planning on obtaining a 'Mammogram'?"

Awareness of Mammogram5 Months

Awareness is a positive response to the following question: "Have you ever heard of a 'mammogram'?"

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

New York University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

New York University School of Medicine
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
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