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Validation of a Universal Cataract Intelligence Platform

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Artificial Intelligence
Cataract
Interventions
Device: Cataract AI agent
Registration Number
NCT03623971
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Brief Summary

This study established and validated a universal artificial intelligence (AI) platform for collaborative management of cataracts involving multi-level clinical scenarios and explored an AI-based medical referral pattern to improve collaborative efficiency and resource coverage.The datasets were labeled using a three-step strategy: (1) categorize slit lamp photographs into four separate capture modes; (2) diagnose each photograph as a normal lens, cataract or a postoperative eye; and (3) based on etiology and severity, further classify each diagnosed photograph for a management strategy of referral or follow-up. A deep residual convolutional neural network (CS-ResCNN) was used for the image classification task. Moreover, we integrated the cataract AI agent with a real-world multi-level referral pattern involving self-monitoring at home, primary healthcare, and specialized hospital services.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria

Patients who underwent ophthalmic examination of the eye and recorded their ocular information in the primary healthcare center.

Exclusion Criteria

The patients who cannot cooperate with the examinations.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Artificial IntelligenceCataract AI agentA universal diagnostic system. An artificial intelligence to make comprehensive evaluation and treatment decision of cataract.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diagnostic accuracy of the cataract AI agent6 months

AUC: area under the receiver operating curve; accuracy (ACC) = (TP + TN) / (TP + TN + FP + FN); sensitivity (SEN) = TP / (TP + FN); specificity (SPE) = TN / (TN + FP); TP = true positive; TN = true negative; FP = false positive; FN = false negative.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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