The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Nursing-sensitive and Rehabilitation Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Hip or Knee Replacement: a Single Centre Retrospective Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 600
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- early independence
研究概览
简要总结
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the care of patients undergoing hip or knee replacement for osteoarthritis remains a clinical priority. To date, there is limited empirical knowledge about the impact of pandemic on the care of patients surgically treated for orthopaedic diseases, affected or not by COVID-19.
The aim of the present study is to describe and investigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the nursing-sensitive and rehabilitation outcomes of patients undergoing hip and knee replacement.
详细描述
From hospital electronic registry of patients will be possible to screen the patients eligible for the study.
From each electronic patients record, health professional researchers will be responsable to collect data.
Variables about nursing and physiotherapy care, the staffing activities and the outcome achieved by the patients will be collected.
To investigate the impact of COVID-19 pandemic, data of the pandemic period (june-december 2020), will be compared with the data of the same year pre-pandemic (january-march 2020). During the period from april to may 2020, only orthopaedic surgery for emergency trauma or disease was allowed.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients undergone hip or knee replacement for osteoarthritis
排除标准
- •Patients undergone hip or knee replacement for fracture, trauma or oncological diseases
结局指标
主要结局
early independence
时间窗: 5 days after surgery
The recovery of patients of the independence measured by ILOA score
early ambulation
时间窗: during hospitalization
The first time that the patient is able to walk with elbow crutches after surgery
次要结局
- Urinary infections(during hospitalization)
- Pressure ulcers(during hospitalization)
- Wound infection(during hospitalization)
- early upstairs(during hospitalization)
- Paralytic ileus(during hospitalization)
研究者
Mattia Morri
Physiotherapist
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli