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Health Education in Perimenopausal Women to Promote Self-care and Quality of Life

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Perimenopausal Women
Interventions
Other: Training health professionals
Other: Usual clinical practice
Behavioral: Behavioral group intervention
Registration Number
NCT02403336
Lead Sponsor
Gerencia de Atención Primaria, Madrid
Brief Summary

Objective: To evaluate the efficiency of a group intervention opposite to the usual care to improve the quality of life, measured with the SF-12 questionnaire, in women between 45-55 years to the primary health care centres.

Detailed Description

Methods: clinical controlled trial with parallel groups, random assignment of primary care units and blinded evaluation of principal label.

Setting: study in primary health care centres (PHCCs) of Madrid Health Service and Castilla León Health Service.

Subjects: Women between 45-55 years to medical consultation in primary care. Intervention: application of good clinical practice procedure and cognitive - behavioural grupal intervention.

Sample size: N=355 patients. Data: Principal response variables: quality of life measured with the SF-12 questionnaire. Secondary response Variables: visits number, medicine /month number, and transitory disability days. Other prognosis and descriptive variables.

Data analysis: Main effectiveness will be analyzed by comparing the improvement in 4 or more points in the SF-12 Mental Health area at 6, 12, 18 y 24 months post- intervention, between intervention and control group. Logistic regression will be used to adjust for prognostic factors. Confounding factors or factors that might alter the effect, recorder will be taken in account in this analysis. All statistical tests will be performed with intention to treat.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
356
Inclusion Criteria
  • 45-55 years women
  • users of the Health Center
  • able to follow the demands of the study: does not have the intention to move from home in the next 24 months
  • have ability to read and write the Spanish language and agreeing to participate by giving their informed consent in writing.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Women immobilized at home, with mental disorder or cognitive impairment and/or sensory impairments that prevent to participate in a group intervention.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Behavioral group interventionTraining health professionalsProfessionals: 3 training sessions for updating the knowledge and learning skills. Patients: Health education workshop.
Usual clinical practiceUsual clinical practiceProfessionals: meeting methodological of 30 minutes duration. Patients: Usual clinical practice. Health education individually on nursing consultation.
Behavioral group interventionBehavioral group interventionProfessionals: 3 training sessions for updating the knowledge and learning skills. Patients: Health education workshop.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of Life24 months

SF-12 questionnaire

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Lorena LOPEZ-CASTAÑON

🇪🇸

Moralzarzal, Madrid, Spain

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