Ultrasound Assessment of Gastric Volume Following Preoperative Fasting Guideline in Pediatric Patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 78
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Intra-group difference between gastric volume measured on second and third ultrasound assessment
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to compare the gastric volume in pediatric patients who followed preoperative fasting guideline using ultrasound.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- — 至 7 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Pediatric patients scheduled for elective orthopedic, otolaryngologic, ophthalmologic, plastic, and urologic surgery under general anesthesia
排除标准
- •History of surgery on the esophagus or stomach
- •History of gastrointestinal disease
- •Ambulatory surgery
- •Considered inappropriate by the investigator
研究组 & 干预措施
Infant formula
Patients were given infant formula 6 hours prior to surgery. Gastric volume was assessed before ingestion, 1 hour prior to the surgery, and before the induction of general anesthesia using ultrasound.
干预措施: Ultrasound (Device)
Infant formula
Patients were given infant formula 6 hours prior to surgery. Gastric volume was assessed before ingestion, 1 hour prior to the surgery, and before the induction of general anesthesia using ultrasound.
干预措施: General anesthesia (Other)
Carbohydrate drink
Patients were given carbohydrate drink 2 hours prior to surgery. Gastric volume was assessed before ingestion, 1 hour prior to the surgery, and before the induction of general anesthesia using ultrasound.
干预措施: Ultrasound (Device)
Carbohydrate drink
Patients were given carbohydrate drink 2 hours prior to surgery. Gastric volume was assessed before ingestion, 1 hour prior to the surgery, and before the induction of general anesthesia using ultrasound.
干预措施: General anesthesia (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Intra-group difference between gastric volume measured on second and third ultrasound assessment
时间窗: Interval between second and third ultrasound assessment, an expected average of 1 hour
次要结局
- Perioperative incidence of nausea, vomiting, fever, and respiratory complications(From the induction of general anesthesia until postoperative 24 hours)
- Inter-group difference in gastric volume at each time point(From 6 hours prior to surgery to the induction of general anesthesia, an expected average of 6 hours)
- Degree of patient's preoperative nausea, scored from 0 to 10, with 0 being good and 10 being bad(From 8 hours prior to surgery to the induction of general anesthesia, an expected average of 8 hours)
- Degree of patient's preoperative anxiety, scored from 0 to 10, with 0 being good and 10 being bad(From 8 hours prior to surgery to the induction of general anesthesia, an expected average of 8 hours)
- Degree of patient's preoperative thirst, scored from 0 to 10, with 0 being good and 10 being bad(From 8 hours prior to surgery to the induction of general anesthesia, an expected average of 8 hours)
- Degree of patient's preoperative weakness, scored from 0 to 10, with 0 being good and 10 being bad(From 8 hours prior to surgery to the induction of general anesthesia, an expected average of 8 hours)
- Degree of patient's preoperative irritability, scored from 0 to 10, with 0 being good and 10 being bad(From 8 hours prior to surgery to the induction of general anesthesia, an expected average of 8 hours)
- Degree of parent's satisfaction, scored from 0 to 10, with 0 being satisfied and 10 being unsatisfied(From 8 hours prior to surgery to the induction of general anesthesia, an expected average of 8 hours)
- Degree of patient's preoperative hunger, scored from 0 to 10, with 0 being good and 10 being bad(From 8 hours prior to surgery to the induction of general anesthesia, an expected average of 8 hours)
研究者
Jin-Tae Kim
Associate professor
Seoul National University Hospital