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Hysteroscopic Guided Endometrial Sampling: Prospective Comparison Between 5Fr and 7Fr Biopsy Forceps (HYSTEROBIO)

Not Applicable
Conditions
Biopsy
Interventions
Device: Endometrial sampling
Registration Number
NCT04519554
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

Indication for hysteroscopic guided biopsy compared to blind biopsy have been little evaluated. However, this kind of biopsy is usually performed in many centre. They allow exploration of uterine cavity but also to perform guided biopsies on the most suspicious area. However, with 5Fr forceps, biopsy are often too small to conclude.

Detailed Description

Blind biopsies using Novak or Cormier cannula had limits. Demirkiran et al conclude on 673 women that histology was similar between biopsies and hysterectomy in only 67% of cases. Others studies conclude thatit is difficult to conclude about focal disease with blind biopsies.

A study compared blind biopsies to biopsy performed under hysteroscopic guidance in women using Tamoxifene and conclude that guided biopsies were more specific (80% versus 68.9%) and a better positive predictive value (68.9% versus 43.7%) for all kind of endometrial pathologies

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
146
Inclusion Criteria
  • • Woman over 18 year-old with abnormal uterine bleeding (or endometrium thickness over 10mm) and risk factors of endometrial carcinoma, or endometrium thickness over 5mm in a menopausal woman or abnormal uterine bleeding after 45 years old.

    • Woman who speak and understand french
    • Woman who give her written informed consent
    • Woman covered by french medical insurance
Exclusion Criteria
  • • Pregnant or breastfeeding patient

    • Patient under guardianship, curators or safeguard of justice.
    • Patient participating in another ongoing study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
5FR + 7FREndometrial samplingEach woman is its own control and had biopsies with the 2 size of forceps. In this group first with 5FR then 7 FR
7FR + 5FREndometrial samplingEach woman is its own control and had biopsies with the 2 size of forceps. In this group first with 7FR then 5FR
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate ability to give a pathologic conclusion after 5Fr and 7Fr forceps biopsiesDuring the pathologist's analysis

Evaluated by the number of cases on witch the biopsy allowed to conclude

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare rate of ability to obtain pathologic conclusion on the sample after 5Fr and 7Fr forceps in endometrial carcinomaDuring the pathologist's analysis

The number of endometrial malignancies diagnosed histologically with either forceps

To evaluate the rate of hysteroscopic failure due to cervical stenosisDuring the pathologist's analysis

The number of cases where hysteroscopy was not possible

To compare histologic conclusions after 5 and 7Fr biopsiesDuring the pathologist's analysis

Evaluated by Importance of collapse artifacts

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

AP-HP, Bicêtre Hospital

🇫🇷

Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France

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