Home Non-invasive Ventilation for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseHypercapnic Respiratory Failure
- Interventions
- Device: Non Invasive Ventilation
- Registration Number
- NCT01526642
- Lead Sponsor
- University Hospital, Rouen
- Brief Summary
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure are more likely to develop exacerbations. Non-invasive ventilation has been proposed to treat acute respiratory failure but little information is available about the benefits of home non-invasive ventilation in COPD patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure surviving an acute hypercapnic respiratory failure. The purpose of this study is to determine whether home non-invasive ventilation can reduce recurrent acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in COPD patients who survived an episode of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) treated by Non-invasive ventilation (NIV).
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 12
- Age > 18 years old
- COPD patients who survived after an episode of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure
- Patients weaned from ventilation (non invasive ventilation or mechanical ventilation) for acute episode since at least seven days with stable arterial blood gas since at least two days: PaCO2 > 55 mmHg and pH > 7.35
- Age > 85 years old
- Non- COPD causes of respiratory failure
- Obstructive sleep apnea excluded by polysomnography
- Adverse psychosocial status
- Serious co-morbidity
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Non Invasive Ventilation Non Invasive Ventilation -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Acute hypercapnic respiratory failure episode up to 102 weeks
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Death 1 month and every 6 months during 2 years
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
CHU de Rouen
🇫🇷Rouen, France