MedPath

Predicting Osteoarthritis Risk Following Knee Injury.

Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Injury
Registration Number
NCT02667756
Lead Sponsor
University of Oxford
Brief Summary

This observational study seeks to identify and validate novel soluble biomarkers (within blood, synovial fluid, urine) which contribute to the prognostic assessment of an individual with an acute knee injury, a group of individuals in which \~50% will progress to symptomatic radiographic knee osteoarthritis (OA).

150 individuals will be followed over 5 years with clinical assessment including validated questionnaires, biological sampling and radiological imaging (X ray, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinically significant acute knee injury within 8 weeks of recruitment
  • Aged 16-50
  • Knee effusion, evident clinically or by MRI
  • Evidence on MRI of structural injury (from list of relevant injuries)
  • Informed written consent
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Knee injured more than 8 weeks prior to recruitment

  • Pre-existing advanced radiographic OA (Kellgren Lawrence (KL) grade 3-4) of same side knee at baseline

  • Known history of inflammatory/septic arthritis of same side knee

  • Knee replacement - previous or planned within 2 years of study start

  • Active other (treated) inflammatory disease or infection

  • Positive pregnancy test

  • Not consenting, or contraindication to provide blood samples:

    • Bilateral mastectomy
    • Bilateral fistulae for renal dialysis
  • Unable to give informed written consent in English

Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)-4 score at 2 years2 years

Summary score for KOOS questionnaire

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in Whole Organ MRI Score (WORMS) at 2 years2 years

measured on MRI both knees

Change from baseline in MRI WORMS score at 5 years5 years

Measured on MRI both knees

Change from baseline in Kellgren Lawrence grade at 2 years2 years

measured on X ray both knees

Change from baseline in Kellgren Lawrence grade at 5 years5 years

measured on X ray both knees

Change from baseline in KOOS-4 score at 3 months3 months

Summary score for KOOS questionnaire

Change from baseline in KOOS-4 score at 5 years5 years

Summary score for KOOS questionnaire

Change from baseline in physical activity level (International Physical Activity Questionnaire, IPAQ) at 2 years2 years

validated activity questionnaire

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford

🇬🇧

Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath