“A STUDY TO COMPARE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INSPIRATORY MUSCLE TRAINING VERSUS ALTERNATIVE NOSTRIL YOGA BREATHING ON BLOOD PRESSURE, RESTING HEART RATE AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION - AN INTERVENTIONAL STUDYâ€
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 100
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Heart rate
研究概览
简要总结
Hypertensionis the most common controllable disease affecting around 40% of the adult populationworldwide. It is an importantpublic health challenge in both economically developing and developed countries**.**
A multidisciplinary approach, comprising clinical,pharmacological treatment and non-pharmacological intervention is more effectivein optimal control of blood pressure.
Many studies have been conducted to control blood pressure as non-pharmacological management. Like Aerobic training, breathing exercise, alternate nostril breathing, inspiratory muscle training etc.
Previous studies have reported that autonomic cardiovascular controlalterations with different breathing patterns implicating a ventilatoryinfluence on hemodynamics. So respiratory control exercises may be anapplicable treatment option for hypertension with a more favorable effect.
But there is a lack of evidence which suggestmore effective treatment among of inspiratory muscle training and alternativenostril yoga breathing on blood pressure and heart rate in essentialhypertension, hence there is a need to compare the effectiveness of inspiratory muscle trainingversus alternative nostril yoga breathing on quality of lifequestionnaire in essentialhypertension.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc
- 盲法
- Not Applicable
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 30.00 Year(s) 至 55.00 Year(s)（—）
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Stage 1 and stage 2 hypertensive with no change in medications for at least 2 months preceding the study.
- •Both gender of male and female aged between 30 to 55 years with BMI between 24.01 to 28.08kg/m
- •Those who were willing to participate in the study.
排除标准
- •Secondary hypertension due to liver, heart, renal failure.
- •Habits of tobacco chewing, smoking and alcohol consumption.
- •Having disease of Respiratory tract e.g. history of tuberculosis, chronic obstructive airway disease respiratory tract infections.
- •Athletes, regular pranayama practitioners and patients undergoing any other form of exercise.
- •Recent cardiovascular events, pulmonary diseases, diabetes mellitus, neuropathies, cardiac arrhythmias.
- •Autoimmune diseases.
- •Use of neuroleptics/antiarrhythmic.
- •Nasal abnormalities such as nasal polyps.
- •Unconscious patients.
结局指标
主要结局
Heart rate
时间窗: Baseline day 1 | After 4 weeks
Blood Pressure
时间窗: Baseline day 1 | After 4 weeks
Quality of Life
时间窗: Baseline day 1 | After 4 weeks
次要结局
- Systolic blood pressure and Diastolic Blood pressure(Resting Heart rate)