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Community-engaged Optimization of COVID-19 Rapid Evaluation and TEsting Experiences

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
COVID-19
COVID-19 Pandemic
Interventions
Behavioral: COVID-19 walk-up, on-site testing strategy
Behavioral: Community Health Worker (CHW) leading testing navigation and general preventive care reminders
Behavioral: No-cost self-testing kit vending machines
Registration Number
NCT05894655
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Diego
Brief Summary

Throughout the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, rates of COVID-19 have been persistently high in San Diego County's central and southern communities near the United States/Mexico border. These regions predominantly house Latino residents, the ethnic minority community most impacted by COVID-19 in San Diego. In the Phase I project, University of California, San Diego (UCSD) partnered with San Ysidro Health (SYH) and the Global Action Research Center, to co-create and demonstrate the impact of a COVID-19 testing program in San Ysidro, one of the most impacted areas from COVID-19 in San Diego County. To date, the project tested \>10,000 community members (92% Latino) and received requests to scale-out the testing program to additional primary care clinic sites.

In this Phase III project, Community-engaged Optimization of COVID-19 Rapid Evaluation And TEsting Experiences (CO-CREATE-Ex) will extend work with the Phase I community and clinical partners to refine, specify, implement, and evaluate an implementation strategy bundle that optimizes COVID-19 testing, expanding beyond current polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing to FDA-authorized COVID-19 rapid antigen testing.

Detailed Description

CO-CREATE-Ex will roll-out our implementation using 3 strategies:

1. keeping the current, walk-up free testing protocol

2. Offering Community Health Worker (CHW) to lead COVID-19 test counseling, preventive care reminders, and offer testing support

3. Installing vending machines that will dispense FDA-authorized self-testing kits.

For each strategy, participants will consent into study, provide demographics and test history, and receive a free rapid antigen test (RAT) kit. After receiving the test kit, participants will be prompted to return their results and fill out a survey about their COVID-19 experiences. Study subjects will be contacted up to three times over a course of 4 weeks to return their results and complete the survey. Study coordinators will use participants' preferred method of contact.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Speak English and/or Spanish
  • Affiliated with San Ysidro Health as a patient at select clinics (San Ysidro, Chula Vista, Lincoln Park, and Logan Heights) OR
  • A member of a community near a San Ysidro Health clinic (San Ysidro, Chula Vista, Lincoln Park, and Logan Heights).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Institutionalization for psychiatric disorder, developmental delay, or criminal activity.
  • Unable to provide informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
San Ysidro Health Center - Main ClinicNo-cost self-testing kit vending machinesAt the main clinic all 3 strategies will be available: walk-up testing, vending machine, and Community Health Worker (CHW) providing education.
San Ysidro Health Center - Logan HeightsNo-cost self-testing kit vending machinesA vending machine and Community Health Worker (CHW) providing education will be available at Logan Heights
San Ysidro Health Center - Main ClinicCOVID-19 walk-up, on-site testing strategyAt the main clinic all 3 strategies will be available: walk-up testing, vending machine, and Community Health Worker (CHW) providing education.
San Ysidro Health Center - Lincoln ParkNo-cost self-testing kit vending machinesA vending machine and Community Health Worker (CHW) providing education will be available at Lincoln Park
San Ysidro Health Center - Main ClinicCommunity Health Worker (CHW) leading testing navigation and general preventive care remindersAt the main clinic all 3 strategies will be available: walk-up testing, vending machine, and Community Health Worker (CHW) providing education.
San Ysidro Health Center - Chula VistaCommunity Health Worker (CHW) leading testing navigation and general preventive care remindersA vending machine and Community Health Worker (CHW) providing education will be available at Chula Vista
San Ysidro Health Center - Logan HeightsCommunity Health Worker (CHW) leading testing navigation and general preventive care remindersA vending machine and Community Health Worker (CHW) providing education will be available at Logan Heights
San Ysidro Health Center - Lincoln ParkCommunity Health Worker (CHW) leading testing navigation and general preventive care remindersA vending machine and Community Health Worker (CHW) providing education will be available at Lincoln Park
San Ysidro Health Center - Chula VistaNo-cost self-testing kit vending machinesA vending machine and Community Health Worker (CHW) providing education will be available at Chula Vista
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Identify solutions and evaluation methods to refine a multi-component implementation strategy bundle using a Community and Scientific Advisory Board.2 years

The primary objective is to refine and operationalize the multi-component implementation strategy bundle and measures of implementation and sustainment success for rapid FDA-authorized COVID-19 rapid testing using the partnership with the Global Arc and Community and Scientific Advisory Board. Each session will be recorded while Global Arc partners guide the board to identify potential failures in the implementation design. Measures of success will be collected by partner engagement surveys, which will be administered and analyzed after each meeting.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of distributed rapid antigen tests within our target communities as measured by a proxy outcome.18 months

The secondary objective is to implement and evaluate the impact of our multicomponent implementation strategy bundle to optimize COVID-19 rapid testing among underserved, Latino communities. Implementation strategies include a vending machine, Community Health Workers, and walk-up testing tables. Each strategy will be rolled-out across four clinics over 18 months.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

San Ysidro Health Centers

🇺🇸

San Ysidro, California, United States

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