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Flow Regulation by Opening the Septum in Patients With Heart Failure Trial

Not Applicable
Conditions
Heart Failure With Normal Ejection Fraction
Interventions
Device: AFR implantation
Device: Sham procedure
Registration Number
NCT03751748
Lead Sponsor
Unity Health Toronto
Brief Summary

To investigate the safety and efficacy of a novel atrial flow regulator (AFR) device in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.

Detailed Description

The study will allow us to demonstrate the safety of the AFR device as well as determine the clinical response of the therapeutic intervention. In addition, the invasive exercise hemodynamics will provide objective data for the changes in the cardiac hemodynamics and delineate underlying mechanisms of creating a permanent inter atrial shunting.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
230
Inclusion Criteria
  • Informed consent
  • Age > 40 years
  • LVEF > 45% documented within the last 3 months.
  • NYHA class ≥II status or 6MWT distance <80% predicted.
  • Left atrial enlargement
  • PCWP ≥25 mmHg during supine bicycle exercise on hemodynamic monitoring.
  • Left atrial pressure greater than right atrial pressure by ≥5 mmHg on hemodynamic monitoring.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Recent MI, PCI or CABG
  • Untreated CAD with indication for revascularization
  • Recent stroke, pulmonary embolism or major surgery
  • Uncontrolled atrial fibrillation
  • H/O cardiomyopathy (hypertrophic, restrictive, infiltrative) or pericardial disease
  • Inability to perform a 6-minute walk test.
  • Clinically significant valvular disease
  • Uunsuitable for study participation at investigator discretion.
  • Severe COPD, Anemia or morbid obesity
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Women of child bearing age
  • RA pressure >15 mmHg or PVR >4 wood units

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AFR armAFR implantationImplantation of Occlutech atrial flow regulator (AFR) device
Control armSham procedureSham procedure to include cardiac catheterization and hemodynamic. Ongoing management at the discretion of the treating physician. Patient to undergo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
6MWT12 months

Six minute walk test at 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Congestive heart failure (CHF)12 months

Heart failure hospitalization, worsening heart failure

MACE12 months

Composite of cardiac death, heart failure hospitalization and worsening heart failure

Cardiac death12 months

Death from a cardiac cause (myocardial infarction, sudden death)

Quality of Life (QOL)12 months

QOL as per KCCQE questionaire

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

St. Michael's hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Sinai Health System

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

University Health Network

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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