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Intraoperative Echocardiographic Evaluation of Pulmonary Vein Velocities and Outcomes in Lung Transplantation

Completed
Conditions
Lung Transplant Failure
Interventions
Other: No investigational intervention performed for this study
Registration Number
NCT03052153
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate if an association exists between levels of blood flow through the pulmonary veins and the incidence of graft dysfunction post operatively.

Detailed Description

Lung transplantation surgery can be fraught with a multitude of early as well as delayed complications leading to increased morbidity and mortality. During lung transplant surgery, trans-esophageal echocardiography (TEE) is routinely used to identify cardiac anatomy and measure blood flow through the pulmonary veins. This blood flow is assessed both before and after the lung has been transplanted. Blood flow through these small caliber vessels can be impacted by many variables with a resulting reduction in blood circulating to the lung, although currently there is no agreement on an acceptable level of flow. This study will look at retrospective data from lung transplant surgeries undertaken at this institution since Jan 1st 2014 until November 18th 2016 with the goal of determining if an association exists between levels of blood flow through the pulmonary veins and the incidence of graft dysfunction post operatively.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  1. All adult patients ≥ 18 years of age
  2. Having undergone single or bilateral lung transplantation surgery at Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center between January 1st 2014 and November 18th 2016
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients ≤ 18 years of age

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lung Transplant SurgeryNo investigational intervention performed for this studySubjects included in the study will have undergone a single or bilateral lung transplant surgery at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center between 01 JAN 2014 and 18 NOV 2016. No investigational intervention performed for this study.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
incidence of graft dysfunctionat 30 days post-transplant

To describe the relationship between intra-operative pulmonary vein systolic velocities and the incidence of graft dysfunction as defined by the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT).

grade of graft dysfunctionat 30 days post-transplant

To describe the relationship between intra-operative pulmonary vein systolic velocities and grade of graft dysfunction as defined by the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
All-cause mortalityat 30 days post-transplant

To measure and report all-cause mortality at 30 days post-transplant.

Hospital Length of StayFrom hospital admission to discharge up to one year.

To report subjects hospital length of stay for up to one year.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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