Treatment of Chemotherapy Refractory EGFR(Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (CART-EGFR)
- Conditions
- Advanced EGFR-positive Solid Tumors
- Interventions
- Biological: CART-EGFR
- Registration Number
- NCT01869166
- Lead Sponsor
- Chinese PLA General Hospital
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Placing a tumor antigen chimeric receptor that has been created in the laboratory into patient autologous T cells may make the body build immune response to kill cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is to study genetically engineered lymphocyte therapy in treating patients with EGFR positive advanced/unresectable operation solid tumors, such as lung cancer, colorectal cancer,ovary cancer,cholangiocarcinoma,pancreatic cancer,renal carcinoma and other relapsed/metastatic tumors.
- Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the safety and feasibility of the chimeric antigen receptor T cells transduced with the anti-EGFR Lentivirus vector (referred to as CART-EGFR cells).
II. Determine duration of in vivo survival of CART-EGFR cells. RT-PCR (reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction) analysis of whole blood will be used to detect and quantify survival of CART-EGFR CD3zeta:CD137 over time.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. For patients with advanced, relapsed/metastatic cancers, measure anti-tumor response due to CART-EGFR cell infusions.
II. Estimate relative trafficking of CART-EGFR cells in tumor bed.
III. Determine if cellular or humoral host immunity develops against the murine anti-EGFR, and assess correlation with loss of detectable CART-EGFR (loss of engraftment).
IV. Determine the relative subsets of CART-EGFR T cells (Tcm, Tem, and Treg).
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 group according to order of enrollment.
Patients receive anti-EGFR-CAR (coupled with CD137 and CD3 zeta signalling domains)Lentivirus vector-transduced autologous T cells for 3-5 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed intensively for 6 months, every 3 months for 2 years, and annually thereafter for 13 years.
Estimate relative trafficking of CART-EGFR cells in peripheral blood.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
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Chemotherapy refractory EGFR-positive non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer with liver metastasis,and chemotherapy resistant or relapsed ovary cancerlung cancer,cholangiocarcinoma,pancreatic cancer,renal carcinoma and other relapsed/metastatic/unresectable operation tumors.the expression of EGFR in tumor is more than 50%.
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Relapsed patients after anti-EGFR using antibody or kinase inhibitor therapy.
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Patients must be 18 years of age or older.
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Patients must have an ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group )performance status of 0-2.
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Patients must have evidence of adequate hepatic and renal function as evidenced by the following laboratory parameters:
Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1500/mm3. Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3. Hemoglobin greater than 10g/dl (patients may receive transfusions to meet this parameter).
Total bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limits of normal. Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.6 mg/ml or the creatinine clearance must be greater than 70 ml/min/1.73m(2).
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Seronegative for HIV antibody.
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Seronegative for active hepatitis B, and seronegative for hepatitis C antibody.
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Patients must be willing to practice birth control during and for four months following treatment.NOTE:women of child-bearing age must have evidence of negative pregnancy test.
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Patients must be willing to sign an informed consent.
- Patients with life expectancy less than 12 months will be excluded.
- Patients with uncontrolled hypertension (> 160/95), unstable coronary disease evidenced by uncontrolled arrhythmias, unstable angina, decompensated congestive heart failure (> New York Heart Association Class II), or myocardial infarction within 6 months of study will be excluded.
- Patients with any of the following pulmonary function abnormalities will be excluded: FEV(forced expiratory volume), < 30% predicted; DLCO (diffusing capacity of lung for carbon monoxide) < 30% predicted (post-bronchodilator); Oxygen Saturation less than 90% on room air.
- Patients with severe liver and kidney dysfunction or consciousness disorders will be excluded.
- Pregnant and/or lactating women will be excluded.
- Patients with active infections, including HIV, will be excluded, due to unknown effects of the vaccine on lymphoid precursors.
- Patients with any type of primary immunodeficiencies will be excluded from the study.
- Patients requiring corticosteroids (other than inhaled) will be excluded.
- Patients with history of T cell tumors will be excluded.
- Patients who are participating or participated any other clinical trials in latest 30 days will be excluded.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description anti-tumor response of CART-EGFR CART-EGFR -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Occurrence of study related adverse events Until week 24
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Anti-tumor responses to CART-EGFR cell infusions up to 24 weeks
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Chinese PLA General Hospital
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China