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ALLIANCE: Safety and Effectiveness of the SAPIEN X4 Transcatheter Heart Valve

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Aortic Stenosis, Severe
Interventions
Device: SAPIEN X4 THV
Registration Number
NCT05172960
Lead Sponsor
Edwards Lifesciences
Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to establish the safety and effectiveness of the Edwards SAPIEN X4 Transcatheter Heart Valve (THV) in subjects with symptomatic, severe, calcific aortic stenosis (AS).

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, single arm, multicenter study. Subjects with bicuspid aortic valve morphology will be enrolled in a separate registry.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
915
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Severe, calcific AS
  2. Native aortic annulus size suitable for SAPIEN X4 THV
  3. NYHA functional class ≥ II
  4. The subject has been informed of the nature of the study, agrees to its provisions and has provided written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Anatomical characteristics that would preclude safe femoral placement of the introducer sheath or safe passage of the delivery system
  2. Aortic valve is unicuspid, bicuspid or non-calcified
  3. Pre-existing mechanical or bioprosthetic valve in any position
  4. Severe aortic regurgitation (> 3+)
  5. Severe mitral regurgitation (> 3+) or ≥ moderate mitral stenosis
  6. Need for mitral, tricuspid or pulmonic valve intervention within the next 12 months
  7. Left ventricular ejection fraction < 20%
  8. Cardiac imaging evidence of intracardiac mass, thrombus or vegetation
  9. Left ventricular outflow tract calcification that would increase the risk of annular rupture or significant PVL after THV implantation
  10. Increased risk of coronary artery obstruction after THV implantation
  11. Myocardial infarction within 30 days prior to the study procedure
  12. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with subvalvular obstruction
  13. Subjects with planned concomitant ablation for atrial fibrillation
  14. Complex coronary artery disease (CAD) that cannot be optimally treated by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
  15. Any surgical or transcatheter procedure within 30 days prior to the study procedure (unless part of planned strategy for treatment of CAD). Implantation of a permanent pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) is not considered an exclusion.
  16. Any planned surgical or transcatheter intervention to be performed within 30 days following the study procedure (unless part of planned strategy for treatment of CAD)
  17. Endocarditis within 180 days prior to the study procedure
  18. Stroke, transient ischemic attack or neurological signs and symptoms attributed to carotid or vertebrobasilar disease within 90 days prior to the study procedure
  19. Hemodynamic or respiratory instability requiring inotropic or mechanical support within 30 days prior to the study procedure
  20. Renal insufficiency and/or renal replacement therapy
  21. Leukopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia
  22. Inability to tolerate or condition precluding treatment with antithrombotic therapy
  23. Hypercoagulable state or other condition that increases risk of thrombosis
  24. Absolute contraindications or allergy to iodinated contrast that cannot be adequately treated with premedication
  25. Subject refuses blood products
  26. BMI > 50 kg/m2
  27. Estimated life expectancy < 24 months
  28. Female who is pregnant or lactating
  29. Active SARS-CoV-2 infection or previously diagnosed with COVID-19 with sequelae that could confound endpoint assessments
  30. Participating in another investigational drug or device study that has not reached its primary endpoint
  31. Subject considered to be part of a vulnerable population

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TAVR - Main CohortSAPIEN X4 THVSubjects will undergo transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)
TAVR - Bicuspid RegistrySAPIEN X4 THVSubjects with bicuspid aortic valve morphology will undergo TAVR
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Non-hierarchical composite of death and stroke1 year

The number of patients that died or had a stroke

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
New permanent pacemaker implantation30 days

The number of patients with this event

Favorable outcome per VARC-3: Composite of 1) alive, 2) Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) score ≥ 60, and 3) KCCQ score decrease ≤10 points from baseline1 year

The number of patients that met all of these criteria. The KCCQ is a 23-item, self-administered instrument that quantifies physical function, symptoms (frequency, severity and recent change), social function, self-efficacy and knowledge, and quality of life. An overall summary score can be derived from the physical function, symptom (frequency and severity), social function and quality of life domains. Scores are transformed to a range of 0-100, in which higher scores reflect better health status.

Paravalvular leak30 days

Paravalvular leak will be categorized as None, Trace, Mild, Mild-Moderate, Moderate, Moderate-Severe, or Severe

Trial Locations

Locations (65)

Scripps Memorial Hospital La Jolla

🇺🇸

La Jolla, California, United States

Kaiser Los Angeles

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian

🇺🇸

Newport Beach, California, United States

UC Davis Medical Center Sacramento

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

Bay Area Structural Heart at Sutter Health

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Kaiser San Francisco Medical Center

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Stanford University

🇺🇸

Stanford, California, United States

UC Health Northern Colorado (Medical Center of the Rockies)

🇺🇸

Loveland, Colorado, United States

Hartford Hospital

🇺🇸

Hartford, Connecticut, United States

Naples Community Hospital Healthcare System

🇺🇸

North Naples, Florida, United States

Piedmont Heart Institute

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Emory University Atlanta

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Rush University Medical Center Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Alexian Brothers Hospital Network

🇺🇸

Elk Grove Village, Illinois, United States

NorthShore University HealthSystem Research Institute Evanston

🇺🇸

Evanston, Illinois, United States

Northwestern University Chicago

🇺🇸

Evanston, Illinois, United States

Silver Cross Hospital

🇺🇸

New Lenox, Illinois, United States

St. Vincent Medical Group, Inc./ St. Vincent Heart Center of Indiana, LLC

🇺🇸

Carmel, Indiana, United States

University of Kansas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

Cardiovascular Research Institute of Kansas

🇺🇸

Wichita, Kansas, United States

Medstar Union Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Brigham and Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Henry Ford Hospital

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Mayo Clinic Rochester

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

CentraCare Heart and Vascular Center

🇺🇸

Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

Saint Luke's Hospital

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Washington University - Barnes-Jewish Hospital Saint Louis

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

St. Patrick Hospital

🇺🇸

Missoula, Montana, United States

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Hanover

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Atlantic Health System Morristown

🇺🇸

Morristown, New Jersey, United States

Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

🇺🇸

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

The Valley Hospital

🇺🇸

Ridgewood, New Jersey, United States

University at Buffalo - Kaleida Health

🇺🇸

Buffalo, New York, United States

Cornell Medical Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Columbia University Medical Center/NYPH

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Montefiore Medical Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Carolinas Health System

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Novant Health and Heart Vascular Institute

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

The Christ Hospital

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

The Cleveland Clinic Foundation

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Oklahoma Cardiovascular Research Group Oklahoma City

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Oklahoma Heart Institute

🇺🇸

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

Kaiser Portland

🇺🇸

Clackamas, Oregon, United States

Providence Heart & Vascular Institute Portland

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Pinnacle Health Harrisburg

🇺🇸

Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, United States

Allegheny General Hospital

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Methodist Le Bonheur Healthcare

🇺🇸

Germantown, Tennessee, United States

Centennial Medical Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Saint Thomas Health

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Baylor Heart and Vascular Hospital

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Medical City Dallas Hospital

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

HCA Houston Healthcare Medical Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

University of Texas Memorial Hermann

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

The Heart Hospital Baylor Plano

🇺🇸

Plano, Texas, United States

Sentara Norfolk General Hospital

🇺🇸

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

University of Washington Seattle

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

St. Andrews War Memorial Hospital

🇦🇺

Spring Hill, Queensland, Australia

Royal Adelaide Hospital

🇦🇺

Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

The Royal Melbourne Hospital

🇦🇺

Parkville, Australia

St. Paul's Hospital System

🇨🇦

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Hamilton Health Services

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec- Universite Laval

🇨🇦

Québec, Quebec, Canada

Christchurch Hospital

🇳🇿

Christchurch, New Zealand

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