Association Between Hysteroscopic Evaluation and the Clinical Outcomes of Vaginal Repair of Cesarean Section Scar Defects
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 143
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- the days of duration of menstruation
研究概览
简要总结
Cesarean section scar defects (CSDs) are one of the long-term complications following cesarean section. They can be detected by transvaginal sonography, hysterosalpingography, sonohysterography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Hysteroscopy is frequently used in evaluating endometrial disease. However, the description of CSDs by hysteroscopy is very limited. Only a few papers about hysteroscopy evaluation have been published. This is an exploratory study to compare hysteroscopic findings with the clinical outcomes of vaginal repair of CSDs.
详细描述
All women with CSD suffered from abnormal uterine bleeding and were evaluated in a standardized way with hysteroscopy before vaginal surgery. Dome-shaped CSDs could be clearly observed in all patients under hysteroscopy. We recorded the pictures of each patient under hysteroscopy and classified them. They all underwent vaginal excision and suture of CSD and will be required to undergo examinations at 3- and 6-months after surgery. Preoperative and postoperative clinical information will be collected. All patients obtain menstrual information and CSD scar size by MRI or transvaginal sonography.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Ecologic Or Community
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 40 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •The inclusion criteria are non-pregnant patients who had one or more cesarean sections, patients who had intermenstrual spotting after the cesarean section or those in which the TRM was less than 3.0 mm at the preoperative stage, and patients who underwent MRI and TVS to evaluate the size of the defect and the TRM before surgery
排除标准
- •Patients who had a history of chronic diseases (such as cerebro-cardiovascular diseases, malignancies and diabetes mellitus), endocrine disorders, menstrual irregularities before cesarean section, coagulation disorders, use of intrauterine devices, sub-mucous myoma, endometrial diseases, endometrial cysts, uterine fibroids, and adenomyosis after cesarean section
研究组 & 干预措施
CSD patients
All women suffered from abnormal uterine bleeding and were evaluated in a standardized way with hysteroscopy before vaginal surgery.
干预措施: vaginal repair (Procedure)
结局指标
主要结局
the days of duration of menstruation
时间窗: on Days: 1 month
duration of menstruation
the days of duration of menstruation
时间窗: on Days: 3 month
duration of menstruation
The thickness of the residual myometrium
时间窗: on Days: 3-6 month
The thickness of the residual myometrium
the days of duration of menstruation
时间窗: on Days: 6 month
duration of menstruation
次要结局
- number of pregnancy(3 years)
