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A Study of Insulin Peglispro (LY2605541) in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02106364
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Brief Summary

The main purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of a new basal insulin, insulin peglispro, to insulin glargine in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Both drugs will be given by an injection under the skin. Participants may continue to take oral antihyperglycemic medication (OAM) during the study, as prescribed by their personal physician. The study is expected to last about 12 months for each participant.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Have T2DM (per World Health Organization [WHO] Classification of Diabetes) not treated with insulin.
  • Have had diabetes for at least 1 year.
  • Have been receiving at least 2 oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAMs) for at least 3 months prior to the study.
  • Have hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) of 7.0% to 11.0%, inclusive, according to central lab at screening.
  • Have body mass index (BMI) ≤40 kilogram/square meter (kg/m^2).
  • This inclusion criterion applies to females of child-bearing potential (not surgically sterilized and between menarche and 1-year postmenopausal) only: are not breastfeeding, test negative for a serum pregnancy test, intend not to become pregnant during study or willing to have a reliable method of birth control.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Insulin therapy: have used insulin therapy (outside of pregnancy) anytime in the past 2 years, except for short-term treatment of acute conditions, and up to a maximum of 4 continuous weeks. Insulin use of any duration during pregnancy is not considered an exclusion criterion.

  • Concomitant medications: rosiglitazone, pramlintide, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (for example, exenatide, exenatide once weekly, or liraglutide) used concurrently or within 3 months prior to screening.

  • Local OAM restrictions: for participants on OAMs, restrictions for cardiac, renal, hepatic diseases and maximum dose, local product regulations must apply.

  • Weight loss medications: are currently taking, or have taken within the 3 months preceding screening, prescription or over-the-counter medications to promote weight loss.

  • Severe hypoglycemia history: have had any episodes of severe hypoglycemia within 6 months prior to screening.

  • Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic coma (HHNKC): have had 1 or more episodes of DKA or hyperosmolar state/coma in the past 6 months.

  • Cardiovascular: have cardiac disease with functional status that is New York Heart Association Class III or IV (per New York Heart Association [NYHA] Cardiac Disease Classification).

  • Renal: have a history of renal transplantation, or are currently receiving renal dialysis or have serum creatinine ≥2 milligram/deciliter (mg/dL) (177 micromole/liter [mol/L]).

  • Hepatic: have obvious clinical signs or symptoms of liver disease (excluding non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [NAFLD]), acute or chronic hepatitis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), or elevated liver enzyme measurements.

  • Lipid-lowering medications:

    • Are using niacin preparations as a lipid-lowering medication or bile acid sequestrants within 90 days prior to screening; or,
    • Are using lipid-lowering medication at a dose that has not been stable for ≥90 days prior to screening.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Insulin GlargineInsulin GlargineInsulin glargine administered by SQ injection once daily for 52 weeks. Initial dose is 10 U and is titrated by investigator. Participants may continue OAM as prescribed by their personal physician.
LY2605541Insulin PeglisproLY2605541 administered by subcutaneous (SQ) injection once daily for 52 weeks. Initial dose is 10 units (10 U) and is titrated by investigator. Participants may continue oral antihyperglycemic medication (OAM) as prescribed by their personal physician.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at 26 Week EndpointBaseline, 26 Weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of Participants with HbA1c ≤6.5% and <7.0%Week 26 and Week 52
Proportion of Participants with HbA1c <7.0% Without Nocturnal Hypoglycemia EventBaseline through 26 Weeks and Baseline through 52 Weeks
Rate of Total and Nocturnal Hypoglycemia EventsBaseline to 26 Weeks
Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) by Laboratory Measurements26 Weeks
9 Point Self Monitored Blood Glucose26 Weeks
Change from Baseline in Body Weight at Week 26 EndpointBaseline, 26 Weeks
Change from Baseline in HbA1c at 52 Week EndpointBaseline, Week 52
Insulin Dose by Unit26 Weeks
Time to Reach Steady-StateBaseline through 52 Weeks
Fasting Blood Glucose by Self MonitoringBaseline through 52 Weeks
Intra-Participant Variability in Fasting Blood GlucoseBaseline through 52 Weeks
Change from Baseline in EuroQol-5 Dimension Questionnaire (EQ-5D) ScoreBaseline, Week 26, Week 52
Change from Baseline in the Low Blood Sugar Survey (LBSS)Baseline, Week 26, Week 52
Number of Participants Developing Anti-Insulin Peglispro AntibodiesWeek 26 and Week 52
Change from Baseline in Lipid ProfileBaseline, Week 26

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Diagnostic Rheumatology and Research

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Florida Medical Clinic PA

🇺🇸

Zephyrhills, Florida, United States

Heartland Research Associates

🇺🇸

Wichita, Kansas, United States

Washington University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

PMG Research of Hickory, LLC

🇺🇸

Hickory, North Carolina, United States

Albuquerque Rehabilitation & Rheumatology, PC

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Carolina Arthritis Associates

🇺🇸

Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

Apex Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Kennewick, Washington, United States

Rheumatology Associates PC

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

STAT Research

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

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