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Comparing Weaning of Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) From Preterm Infants

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
Other: Gradual pressure wean
Registration Number
NCT02126501
Lead Sponsor
Maimonides Medical Center
Brief Summary

To compare the 2 methods of weaning of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in premature babies born between 26 and 32 weeks

Detailed Description

To study the weight and the post menstrual age (PMA) at the time of NCPAP wean utilizing the method of sudden wean as compared to gradual wean.

Methods: A prospective randomized trial was conducted comparing sudden weaning with gradual weaning from NCPAP in neonates with gestational age between 26 and 32 weeks. The patients were randomized to one of the two methods of weaning from NCPAP and their success was compared

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • All neonates born 26 to 32 weeks of gestational age
Exclusion Criteria
  • Those with severe congenital anomalies and chromosomal defects including congenital heart disease, neurological malformations, chest and airway abnormalities and lung hypoplasia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Gradual pressure weanGradual pressure weanNCPAP will be removed by gradually decreasing pressure over 24 hours once the weaning is decided
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Success of weaning on first trial off NCPAPCompletion of Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (NCPAP) treatment, expected average of 4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Weight and corrected GA when come off oxygenwhen off supplemental oxygen expected average of 2 weeks
Weight and corrected gestational age (GA) when neonates could come off NCPAPCompletion of Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (NCPAP) treatment, expected average of 4 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Maimonides medcial center

🇺🇸

Brooklyn, New York, United States

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