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ltrasound assisted versus landmark-guided paramedian technique of spinal anaesthesia in elderly patients.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Registration Number
CTRI/2022/04/041964
Lead Sponsor
Dept of Anaesthesiology Pt B D Sharma PGIMS Rohtak
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

Elderly patients (age=60 years) scheduled to undergoing surgery under spinal anesthesia.

- Patients with ASA physical status classification I, II, III

Exclusion Criteria

- Patients having contraindication to spinal anaesthesia (coagulopathy, local infection, allergy to local anesthetic).

- Patients having marked spinal deformity and history of previous spinal surgery.

- Patients having BMI=30.

- Patients unwilling to participate.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the two groups with regards to the number of needle passes (the number of forward advancements of the spinal needle in a given interspinous space, i.e., withdrawal and redirection of spinal needle without exiting the skin.)Timepoint: 1. Initiation of spinal anesthesia. <br/ ><br>2. Completion of spinal anesthetic injection.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of periprocedural discomfort.Timepoint: 1. Initiation of spinal anesthesia. <br/ ><br>2. Completion of spinal anesthetic injection.;Number of skin insertion attempts (the number of times the spinal needle was withdrawn from the skin and reinserted)Timepoint: 1. Initiation of spinal anesthesia. <br/ ><br>2. Completion of spinal anesthetic injection.;Time for administering spinal anaesthesia.Timepoint: 1. Initiation of spinal anesthesia <br/ ><br>2. Completion of spinal anesthetic injection.;Time for identifying landmarks.Timepoint: 1. Initiation of spinal anesthesia
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