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The Effects of Processed Whole Orange on Subjective Ratings of Satiety

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Self Reported Ratings of Hunger
Interventions
Other: Orange flavored beverage
Registration Number
NCT02116023
Lead Sponsor
PepsiCo Global R&D
Brief Summary

The study is a human dietary test meal study that is a randomized, controlled, double blind, cross over design with 3 intervention arms that will investigate the subjective ratings of satiety in response to different levels of processed whole orange compared with a sugar-matched isocaloric control

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Gender: male or female
  • Age at start of the study: males and females ≥ 21and ≤ 65 years
  • Females taking contraceptive pill or post menopausal
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 18.5 and ≤ 27 kg/m2
  • Apparently healthy: measured by questionnaire, no reported current or previous -metabolic diseases or chronic gastrointestinal disorders
  • Reported dietary habits: no medically prescribed diet, no slimming diet within the past 3 months, used to eating 3 meals a day
  • Reported intense sporting activities ≤ 10h/w
  • Reported alcohol consumption ≤21 units/w Informed consent signed
  • Recruitment form filled out
Exclusion Criteria
  • Smoking
  • Premenopausal females not taking the contraceptive pill
  • Dislike, allergy or intolerance to test products
  • Possible eating disorder (measured by SCOFF questionnaire score >1)
  • Eating habits questionnaire score >14
  • Reported medical treatment that may affect eating habits/satiety
  • Food allergies or intolerance

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Orange flavored beverage - Test1Orange flavored beverage240ml processed whole orange low dose
Orange flavored beverage - Test2Orange flavored beverage240ml processed whole orange high dose
Orange flavored beverage - PlaceboOrange flavored beverage240ml orange beverage
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Self reported ratings of hunger and fullness0-2 hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Reading

🇬🇧

Reading, United Kingdom

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