Effect of Video-Assisted Stoma Care Education Given to Patients With Stoma on Postoperative Anxiety, Adapting to Stoma and Complications: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Hatay Training and Research Hospital
- Enrollment
- 42
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- State-Trait Anxiety Scale
Overview
Brief Summary
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of video-assisted stoma care training given to patients with stoma on postoperative anxiety, stoma compliance and complications.
Materials and Methods: This study was conducted as a double-blind randomized controlled interventional study within the scope of a doctoral thesis between January 2021 and September 2022 at the General Surgery Clinics of Aydın Atatürk State Hospital, Aydın State Hospital and Aydın Adnan Menderes University Practice and Research Hospital with 42 patients, 21 in the intervention group (who received video-assisted stoma care training in the postoperative period) and 21 in the control group, who met the sampling criteria. In the postoperative period, patients in the intervention group were given video-assisted stoma care training, while patients in the control group were given training using plain narration and demonstration methods. During the research process, patients were visited at 3 different time periods to determine the patients' anxiety levels, evaluate their compliance with the stoma and complications, and the patient follow-up was concluded.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Supportive Care
- Masking
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Having a stoma
- •Being over 18 years old
- •Having no complications from the stoma
Exclusion Criteria
- •Having developed any complications in the stoma
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
State-Trait Anxiety Scale
Time Frame: Pre-training 1 day and Post-training 1 day
The State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I) was developed by Spielberger in 1970 and its Turkish form was adapted by Öner N. et al. for validity and reliability studies. While the anxiety level is scored as "(1) never, (2) a little, (3) a lot, and (4) completely" in the STAI-I, the options in the Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-II) are (1) almost never, (2) sometimes, (3) a lot, and (4) almost always. The scales include "straight" and reversed statements.
Secondary Outcomes
- Adaptation Scale for Individuals with Stoma(1 day Pre-training and Post-training 1 day)
- Pittman Ostomy Complication Severity Index(Post-training 1 week)
Investigators
Senem GÜNEŞ KARA
Wound Care Service Manager
Hatay Training and Research Hospital