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Pentriox - Induction of Oxidative Stress

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Oxidative Stress
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02188472
Lead Sponsor
Henrik Enghusen Poulsen
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to investigate phenoxymethylpenicillin (the v-penicillin) and trimethoprim's possible induction of oxidative stress in human cells. The induction is examined by comparing changes in oxidative stress in the treatment group with the change in a placebo group. The study is a randomized-based placebo-controlled study. Each treatment group consists of 30 healthy male volunteers who consume either v-penicillins, trimethoprim or placebo over 7 days. The induction of oxidative stress is measured by 8-oxoguanosine and 8-oxodeoxoguanosine, isolated from urine. A t-test will be performed to compare drug treatment with placebo. The results will be published.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Caucasian
  • healthy men
  • non-smoker
  • 18-35 years
  • BMI: 18-30
Exclusion Criteria
  • Smoker
  • high blood pressure
  • allergies towards any of the tested medicine
  • galactose-intolerance
  • abnormal lipid profile
  • CRP > 10
  • Glucose/galactose-malabsorption
  • Use of medications and herbal remedies that affect/are affected by v-penicillin and trimethoprim
  • intake of narcotics 2 months prior to trial
  • intake of supplements 1 month prior to trial
  • bronchial asthma
  • allergies
  • heart deficiencies
  • brady cardia
  • kidney disease
  • liver disease
  • hypo-potassium
  • phenylketonuria

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebo2 Placebo Tablets twice daily for 7 days
Penicillin VPenicillin VPenicillin V 2 tablets of 330 mg twice dayly for 7 days
TrimethoprimTrimethoprim2 Tablet Trimethoprim of 100 mg twice daily for 7 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Urinary excretion of 8-oxoguanosine (nmol/24h)Change from Baseline after seven days of treatment
Urinary excretion of 8-oxodeoxoguanosine (nmol/24h)Change from Baseline after seven days of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
MalondialdehydeAt the screening visit and at the final visit

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Denmark

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